第1个回答 2010-04-18
Ecological understanding of the world for people to provide a new perspective and methods. Since 1966, the British educator Ashby proposed the concept of ecology of higher education, application of ecological theory and methods of higher education is becoming a trend. University teachers are the most valuable resources and constraints in the overall college performance determining factor. Teacher quantity, quality and structure determines the level of university teaching and research, education quality and efficiency. Uses an ecological perspective to study the theory and faculty resources to expand higher education research perspective, broadening the field of higher education research, contribute to improved human resource management college teachers to improve the ecological environment of faculty resources to address university teachers, human resource systems existing in ecological imbalances, promote ecological health of university teachers of human resources development, thus further improving the teaching and research university level, has important theoretical and practical significance.
Faculty resources system is a special kind of ecosystem. As the subject of ecological systems, human resources and university teachers will be subject to various environmental factors, in order to maintain its own stability and development, university teachers, human resource systems have been carried out with the surrounding environment to exchange all kinds of resources. When the system of faculty resources to exchange with the external environment is in balance, the ecosystem of University Teachers of Human Resources presents the ideal mode of operation. The current system of faculty resources in our country and the exchange of the external environment in a state of balance, so that our faculty resources in the ecosystem there are many problems.
Papers from the ecological perspective, a systematic analysis of the ecosystem faculty resources connotation, subject and its environment, analyzes the faculty resources and the environment the relationship between the university teachers of human resource systems and the external environment exchange of personnel, knowledge dissemination and information transmission. Chinese universities now exist in the ecological imbalance, study its causes, Zhu Yao yes 因为 popularity of higher education ill-prepared, Thoughts over the irrational management system, teachers, inadequate flow mechanism, incentive mechanism is not perfect and so lead to. Through analysis, I believe that university teachers from the ecological management of human resources out of the shackles of limiting factors to establish an environment for teacher development; according to niche theory, maintain a reasonable and orderly competition; follow the ecological chain rule, establish a rational human resource structure ; based on co-evolution theory, maintain the ecological vitality of teachers and other system aspects.