计算机专业英语高手帮忙翻译一下

硬件系统基本组成

1.运算器
运算器是计算机用来进行数据运算的部件。

2.存储器
存储器是计算机中具有记忆能力的部件,用来存放数据或程序。程序和数据是两种不同的信息,存放在不

同的地方,两者不可混淆。

3.控制器
控制器是计算机的指挥系统,在控制器的控制下,计算机有条不紊地协调工作。控制器通过地址访问存储

器,逐条取出选中单元的指令并分析指令,然后根据指令生产相应的控制信号作用于其他各个部件,以控

制其他部件完成指令要求的操作。

4.输入设备
输入设备是用来输入程序和数据的部件。典型的输入设备有:鼠标、键盘、光笔、图像扫描仪和数字化仪

等。
5.输出设备
输出设备正好输入设备相反,是用来输出结果的部件,要求输出设备能以人们所能接受的形式输出信息,

如以文、图形的形式在显示器上输出。除显示器外,常用的输出设备还有打印机、绘图仪等。

Basic system hardware components

1. Calculators
Calculators are used for computer data computing components.

2. Memory
Computer memory is a memory capacity of the components, used to store data or programs. Procedures and data are two different kinds of information stored in non -

The same place, not to confuse the two.

3. Controller
Controller is the computer command system, under the control of the controller, computer orderly coordination of the work. Address access storage controller

, Selected out of every unit of instructions and directives, instructions and production under the control signal corresponding role in the various other components to control

Other system components instructions to complete the operation.

4. Input devices
Input device is used to input and data components. Typical input devices: a mouse, keyboard, light pen, image scanners and digital instrument

Etc..
5. Output devices
Output devices is input devices contrast, is used to output the results of components to output devices can be acceptable to people in the form of output,

If the text, graphics displays in the form of output. In addition to displays, the output devices are commonly used printers, graphics, etc..
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第1个回答  2008-03-26
没分啊
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