1、吃粽子
Zongzi are pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. This traditional food is popular during the Dragon Boat Festival.
粽子是用糯米做成的金字塔形的饺子，用不同的馅料填充，用竹叶或芦苇叶包裹。这种传统食品在端午节很受欢迎。
2、饮雄黄酒
Realgar wine is Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar. It is a custom to drink the wine during the Dragon Boat Festival.
雄黄酒是用雄黄调味的中国白酒，端午节喝酒是一种习俗。
3、赛龙舟
Dragon boat racing is a traditional pastime where crews of 22 seated in long, dragon-shaped boats race lengths of up to 2000m. The Races are an indispensable part of the Dragon Boat Festival and are held all over China.
赛龙舟是一项传统的消遣活动，由22名船员组成的龙舟长龙比赛长度达2000米，是端午节不可缺少的一部分，在中国各地都有举行。
4、佩香囊
During Dragon Boat Festival, parents typically dress their children up with a sachet. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk thread. The sachet, which is said to be able to ward off evil, is usually hung around the child's neck or tied to the front of his or her garment as an ornament.
端午节期间，父母通常会用香包给孩子打扮。他们先用五颜六色的丝布缝上小包，然后在包里装满香水或草药，最后用丝线串起来。这种据说能辟邪的香囊，通常挂在孩子的脖子上或系在衣服的前面作为装饰品。
5、驱五毒
During the Dragon Boat Festival, residents make an effort to drive away poisonous pests, including scorpions, vipers, centipedes, house lizards and toads.
1. 节日由来（Origin of the Festival）：
端午节起源于中国古代，最早可以追溯到战国时期。传说屈原是中国历史上著名的爱国诗人，他因为忠于国家而被贵族排挤，最终投江自尽。人们为了纪念他，每年的五月初五举行划龙舟和吃粽子的活动。
2. 相关典故（Related Legends）：
端午节有几个与屈原有关的传说。其中最著名的是屈原投江后，人们划船去搜寻他的尸体，并在江中撒下米饭以防止鱼虾吃掉他的身体。这个传统演变成了现在划龙舟和吃粽子的习俗。
3. 寓意（Significance）：
端午节有着丰富的寓意。划龙舟象征着驱邪和消灾，吃粽子则有驱邪、避灾和祈福的意义。此外，端午节还被认为是保护健康和祈求好运的节日。
4. 庆祝方式（Celebrations）：
在端午节，人们会划龙舟比赛，这是一项古老而激动人心的传统活动。此外，人们还会包粽子，粽子是用糯米和各种馅料包裹而成的三角形食物。人们还会挂艾草和菖蒲，以驱赶邪恶和保护健康。
5. 相关扩展（Further Explorations）：
除了中国，端午节也在其他东亚国家如日本、韩国和越南等地庆祝。每个地方都有自己独特的习俗和庆祝方式。此外，端午节也是国际龙舟比赛的重要组成部分，吸引着来自世界各地的选手和观众。
总结起来，端午节是中国传统节日中的重要节日之一。它的习俗包括划龙舟、吃粽子、挂艾草等，寓意着驱邪、避灾和祈福。此外，端午节也有着丰富的文化内涵，不仅在中国，还在其他国家和地区得到庆祝和推广。
2. Zongzi: Zongzi is a traditional food eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice, wrapped in bamboo leaves, and filled with various ingredients such as meat, beans, or nuts. The zongzi is then boiled or steamed for hours, resulting in a delicious and flavorful treat.
3. Hanging Up Herbal Sachets: People hang up herbal sachets during the Dragon Boat Festival to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. These sachets are made of various herbs and spices, such as mugwort, calamus, and wormwood, and are believed to have the power to repel evil.
4. Wearing Colorful Threads: It is a common practice to wear colorful threads during the Dragon Boat Festival. These threads are usually made of silk and are believed to protect against evil spirits and bring good fortune.
5. Drinking Realgar Wine: Realgar wine is a traditional drink consumed during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made by soaking realgar, a type of mineral, in rice wine. It is believed that drinking realgar wine can ward off evil spirits and keep people healthy.
6. Making and Displaying Paper Crafts: Paper crafts, such as paper dragons and paper boats, are often made and displayed during the Dragon Boat Festival. These crafts are believed to bring good luck and protect against evil spirits.
7. Hanging Up Artemisia Leaves: Artemisia leaves, also known as moxa leaves, are hung up during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is believed that the strong fragrance of the leaves can repel evil spirits and bring good health.
8. Visiting Ancestral Graves: Many people visit ancestral graves during the Dragon Boat Festival to pay respects to their ancestors. They clean the graves, offer food and drinks, and burn incense as a way to honor their ancestors.
9. Wearing Five-Color Strings: Five-color strings, made of silk threads of five different colors, are often worn during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is believed that these strings can protect against evil spirits and bring good luck.
10. Making and Flying Kites: Flying kites is a popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. People make colorful kites and fly them in the sky, symbolizing the freedom and joy of the festival.
1. Dragon Boat Racing: This is one of the most popular and iconic customs of the festival. People participate in dragon boat races, where teams row in long, narrow boats adorned with dragon heads and tails.
2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi is a traditional sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is a special food prepared and consumed during the festival. Zongzi can be filled with various ingredients like meat, beans, or nuts.
3. Hanging Up Herbs: To ward off evil spirits and diseases, people often hang up herbs, such as Artemisia leaves and calamus, on their doors or windows during the festival.
4. Wearing Colorful Threads: It is believed that wearing colorful threads can protect people from evil spirits. Therefore, many individuals wear silk threads or colorful bracelets during the Dragon Boat Festival.
5. Drinking Realgar Wine: Realgar wine is a traditional alcoholic beverage consumed during the festival. It is believed to have the power to repel evil spirits and prevent diseases.
6. Making and Displaying Paper Crafts: People often make and display various paper crafts, such as paper dragons and paper boats, during the festival. These crafts are believed to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits.
These are just a few examples of the customs associated with the Dragon Boat Festival. The festival is celebrated differently in various regions of China and other countries where it is observed.