persist和insist的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

insist åšæŒï¼ŒåŽé¢æŽ¥ä»‹è¯on，也可直接连用that引导的名词从句。

persist åšæŒï¼ŒåŽé¢å¸¸æŽ¥ä»‹è¯in。

一、persist词汇分析

音标：英 [pə'sɪst]  ç¾Ž [pɚ'sɪst] 

释义：

vi. 存留，坚持；持续，固执

vt. 坚持说，反复说

短语

to persist åšæŒ ; 坚执 ; 复现 ; 持续

MEAT PERSIST è‚‰å“åšæŒ

Persist Context æŒä¹…化上下文

Life persist ç»ˆç”ŸåšæŒ

Persist time æŒç»­æ—¶é—´

例句

1、I say no at first, but they persist. They promise to work around my schedule; they flatter me. 

一开始我说“不”，但是对方坚持，保证按我的日程安排，还奉承我，对我说，“我们需要你！”

2、So persist until your stars align and god opens the path for you. 

因此坚持，直到你的星排成一条直线，直到上帝为你开放这条道路。

3、The study suggests the influence of these names might persist. 

研究表明，这些“酷名”的影响可能会持续。

4、If we persist in his practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. 

如果我们坚持这样做，渐渐地我们就学会了用英语来表达我们的思想。

5、But you must persist. 

但是你必须坚持。

二、insist词汇分析

音标：英 [ɪn'sɪst]  ç¾Ž [ɪn'sɪst] 

释义：

vt. 坚持，强调

vi. 坚持，强调

短语

Mo insist èŽ«å¼ºæ±‚ ; 袁武议员坚持 ; 莫坚持

Insist now åšæŒçŽ°åœ¨

must insist å¿…须坚持

insist energetically å……满活力地坚持

should insist åº”做到

INSIST LIMITED å…°å…´å¨æœ‰é™å…¬å¸

例句

1、I insist that you go with me. 

我坚持要你跟我一起去。

2、The verb “insist” is often construed with “on” or “upon”. 

动词insist经常与on或upon连用。

3、We can insist all we like that what happens in the presence of closed timelike curves be consistent. 

我们可以坚持凭喜好认为，在封闭的时间型曲线中所出现的情况都是一致的。

4、If you insist， I will comply with your request. 

如果你坚持，我们会遵照你的要求。

5、On these attributes, he said, he must insist. 

他还说他必须坚持这些品质。

Answer 2

persist

[pL`zIst, -`sIst; pəˋsist]

《源自拉丁文“一直站”的意思》

不及物动词

1 固执[…],坚持; 坚决主张[in, with]

She ~ed in her opinion.

她坚持自己的意见

He ~s in wearing his
tattered overcoat.

他坚持要穿他破烂的大衣

2 持续,持久; 继续存在,继续生存

The smog ~ed throughout
the day.

烟雾终日不散

The tradition has ~ed to
this day.

这个传统持续到今天

insist

[In`sIst; inˋsist]

《源自拉丁文“放在…上面,压住…上面”的意思》

不及物动词

1 (极力) 主张,强调[on, upon]

He ~ed on the need for
prisons.

他强调监狱存在的必要性

"Let me pay."-
"No, I ~.".

“让我来付”“不,我坚持我付”

2 强行要求,坚持[on,
upon]

Shylock still ~ed upon
having a pound of Antonio's flesh.

赛洛克仍然坚持要一磅安东尼奥身上的肉

He ~ed on my paying the
money.

他坚持要我付款

及物动词

坚持; 极力主张

She ~ed that he (should)
be invited to the party.

她极力邀请他参加宴会

He ~ed that I was wrong.

他坚持说是我错了本回答被网友采纳

Answer 3

insist on sth /doing sth 坚决主张某事 ,一定要某事物.
或坚决主张做某事
如:I　insist on enough fruits.
我坚决主张多吃水果.
insist 可接that 从句 从句常用虚拟语气.
如:I insisted that Jane (should) be present .should 可省略.
persist in sth/doing sth 坚持某事 或坚持做某事
persist with sth 不怕困难坚持某事.
如:He will persist in riding that old bike.
他坚持要骑那辆破自行车.
如:They persist with the reforms ,despite opposition from farmers.
他们坚持改革,不顾农民的反对.
persist 也可接that 从句,
He persisted that he had nothing to do with robbery.本回答被提问者和网友采纳

Answer 4

insist 通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持，无褒贬
persist 用于褒义指坚持做某事，用作贬义指不听劝告，顽固坚持
另外用法也不同，前者介词用on，后者in