1. â¦as soon as⦠ä¸â¦ å°±â¦
Maryä¸è§å°å¥¹å¼å¼å°±ä¼åè¯ä»è¿ä¸ªæ¶æ¯ã
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him.
æ们ä¸å°é£å¿å°±å»ç¬å±±äºã
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.
2. as + adj./adv.+ as⦠â¦åâ¦ä¸æ ·ï¼ç / å°ï¼â¦
not as(so)â¦as⦠â¦ä¸å¦ / ä¸æ¯ ⦠â¦.
æé·ååæ¯è·å¾ä¸æ ·å¿«ã
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.
约翰åä½ çå¹´é¾ä¸ä¸æ ·å¤§ã
John is not as (so) old as you.
è¿é¨çµè§å§ä¸å¦é£é¨æ趣ã(TV series)
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.
3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible å°½å¯è½ ⦠ç / å° â¦
æ们å¨è±è¯è¯¾ä¸åºè¯¥å°½å¯è½å°å¤è®²è±è¯ã
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.
ä½ è½ä¸è½å°½å¯è½æ
¢ä¸äºè¯»è¿ä¸ªå¥åï¼
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?
4. ask sb for sth åæ人è¦æ±æç©
å½ä½ è¿·è·¯æ¶ï¼ä½ å¯ä»¥åè¦å¯éæ±å¸®å©ã
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.
ä¸äºå¦çç»å¸¸åç¶æ¯è¦é±å»ç©çµå游æã(video games)
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.
ä»åç¶æ¯è¦ä¸è¾èªè¡è½¦ä½ä¸ºçæ¥ç¤¼ç©ã
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.
5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth è¯¢é® / åè¯ æ人å¦ä½åæäº
许å¤å¦çç»å¸¸é®èå¸å¦ä½æè½å¦å¥½è±è¯ã
Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.
让ææ¥åè¯ä½ å¦ä½åé®ä»¶ã
Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.
6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. è¦æ±ï¼è®©ï¼/ åè¯ / æ³è¦ æ人 åï¼ä¸åï¼æäº
æ¤å£«åè¯ææç¨æ¤è¯éä¸æ¥ä¸æ¬¡ï¼é¥åæç¨ã
The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.
èå¸ç»å¸¸åè¯æè¦æ´å åªåå°å¦ä¹ ã
The teacher often tells me to study harder.
ä»è®©æä¸è¦åç¯åæ ·çé误ã
He asked me not to make the same mistake again.
7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让 æ人åï¼ä¸åï¼æäº
ä»ä½¿å¾å©ååå¾å¾å害ã
He made the child cry loudly.
æ¨å¤©ä»ä½¿æå¨å½±é¢é¨å£çäºå¾é¿æ¶é´ã
He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.
ç´å°æ们åå®äºä½ä¸,å¦å¦æ让æ们å»ç©çã
Mother didnât let us play football until we finished our homework.
é£ä¸ªèæ¿è¿«ä½¿å·¥äººä»¬æ¯å¤©å·¥ä½10å°æ¶ã
That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.
8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害æ / ä¸æ¢ åæäº
è¿ä¸ªå°å¥³å©ä¸æ¢æä¸åºå»ã
The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.
ä»å®³æç¬èªåå¨å®¶éã
He is afraid of staying at home alone.
许å¤äººæ
å¿ä»ä»¬ä¼å¤±å»å·¥ä½ãï¼be afraid thatï¼
Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.
9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. å¿äºæäº / åæäº
ç°å¨å¦ç们å¿äºåå¤èè¯ã
Now students are busy preparing for the exams.
æ¨å¤©ä¸åå¦å¦é½å¨å¿çå家å¡ãï¼ä¸¤ç§ï¼
Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.
Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.
10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.
å â¦èèå / ï¼åï¼â¦è¿å°äº / æäº / 为â¦åå¤ / 为⦠èæ±æ
å¦æä½ ä¸å¿«ç¹ï¼ä½ å°±ä¼ä¸çè¿å°ã
If you donât hurry, you will be late for work.
æå·ä»¥ä¸ç»¸èåºåã
Hangzhou is famous for silk.
æ们已ç»åå¤å¥½è¿æ¥å¥¥è¿ä¼äºã
We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
æ为æçé误èæ±æã
I am sorry for my mistake.
11. be glad that å¾é«å
´â¦
æå¾é«å
´ä½ è½æ¥åå æä¼ã
I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.
èå¸å¾é«å
´æ们çå¾äºç¬¬ä¸åã
The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.
12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb
buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth
ç»æ人æç©ï¼ç»æ人çæç©ï¼ç»æ人带æ¥æç©ï¼åç»æ人æç©ï¼éç»æ人æç©ï¼éç»æ人æç©ï¼ææäºåè¯ç»æ人ï¼ä¸»å¨ç»æ人æç©
请éç»æä¸å¼ 纸ã
Please pass me a piece of paper.
=Please pass a piece of paper to me.
请æä½ çç»ç»æççã
Please show me your picture.
=Please show your picture to me
ä»åç»æä¸è¾èªè¡è½¦ã
He lent me a bike.
=He lent a bike to me.
å«å¿äºä¸æ¬¡æ¥ç»æ带ç¹å¿é±ã
Donât forget to bring me some money when you come here next time.
= Donât forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time.
13. eitherâ¦or⦠æ⦠æâ¦, ä¸æ¯â¦ å°±æ¯â¦, è¦ä¹â¦è¦ä¹â¦
ä¸æ¯ä½ ï¼å°±æ¯ä»æ¯å¯¹çã
Either you or he is right. V. å°±è¿åå
æ¯ä¸ªå¨æ«ï¼æ们è¦ä¹å»å
¬åï¼è¦ä¹åå¨å®¶éã
We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.)
è¦äºè§£ä¸çï¼äººä»¬æ¢å¯ä»¥è¯»æ¥çº¸ï¼ä¹å¯ä»¥ççµè§ã
People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world.
14. neitherâ¦nor⦠æ¢ä¸â¦ ä¹ä¸â¦, 两è
é½ä¸â¦
æåä»é½æ²¡æ读è¿è¿æ¬ä¹¦ã
Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. å°±è¿åå
è¿ä¸ªå¥³å©å·²ç»åå²äºï¼ä½å¥¹æ¢ä¸ä¼è¯»ä¹¦ï¼ä¹ä¸ä¼ååã
The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write.
15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth.
享ååâ¦ä¹ä¹ï¼åå®æäºï¼ä»æåæäºï¼ä¸ç´åæäºï¼ç»ä¹ åæäºï¼ç»§ç»åâ¦
æ们åºè¯¥ç»å¸¸ç»ä¹ 讲è±è¯ã
We should often practice speaking English.
æ奶奶ä¸ç´åææ©æ¨é»ç¼èº«ä½å·²ç»æåå¹´äºã
My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years.
16. find /think / feel + it + adj. ï¼for sb.ï¼to do sth. åç°/ 认为/è§å¾ åæäº å¦ä½
è¶æ¥è¶å¤ç人åç°å太å¤æ±å ¡å
ä¸å©äºå¥åº·ã
More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers.
å¾å¤å¤§å¦çåç°å¨å¤§å¦ä¸äº¤åå¾é¾ã
A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college.
17. get + adj. çæ¯è¾çº§ + and + adj. çæ¯è¾çº§ åå¾è¶æ¥è¶â¦
å°çåå¾è¶æ¥è¶æåäºã
It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.
æ¥å¤©å°äºï¼å¤©æ°åå¾è¶æ¥è¶çäºã
Spring is coming and itâs getting warmer and warmer.
å京åå¾è¶æ¥è¶ç¾ä¸½äºã
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.
18. The + adj./adv.çæ¯è¾çº§ï¼ the + adj./adv.çæ¯è¾çº§ã è¶..., å°±è¶â¦ã
天æ°è¶å·,人们穿å¾å°±è¶å¤ã
The colder it is, the more people wear.
æ们ç§çæ è¶å¤,空æ°å°±ä¼è¶å¹²åã
The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.
è±è¯ï¼æ们ç»ä¹ å¾è¶å¤ï¼è¯´å¾å°±è¶å¥½ã
The more we practice speaking English, the better we can speak.
ä½ è¶å¼ºå¥ï¼æ£æåçæºä¼å°±è¶å°ã
The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold.
19. It is + åºæ°è¯+ adj./adv.çæé«çº§ + n.
é»æ²³æ¯ä¸å½ç¬¬äºé¿çæ²³æµã
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
ä»æ¯æ们çè·å¾ç¬¬äºå¿«çã
He runs the second fastest in our class.
20. one of the + æé«çº§ + n. (pl.) æ¯æâ¦ä¹ä¸è
å§ææ¯ä¸çä¸æ好ç篮çè¿å¨åä¹ä¸ã
Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
ä¸äºæ¯ä¸å½æç¾ä¸½çåå¸ä¹ä¸ã
Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
21. be/get ready for⦠为⦠ååå¤
get ⦠ready åå¤å¥½â¦
å京æ£å¨ä¸ºä¸¾å奥è¿ä¼ååå¤ã
Beijing is getting ready for the Olympic Games.
课ä¸ï¼åèå¸è¦æ±æ们åå¤å¥½çº¸åç¬å¬åãï¼dictationï¼
Ms. / Mr. Liu asked us to get the paper and pens ready for the dictation in class.
22. had better (not) do sth. æ好ï¼ä¸ï¼åæäº
ä½ æ好æ¾å¦åæ©ç¹å家ã
Youâd better go home earlier after school.
ä½ æ好ä¸è¦ä¹é£æºå»æ¾³é¨ã(Macau)
Youâd better not take an airplane to Macau / not fly to Macau / not go to Macau by air.
23. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮å©æ人åæäº
help sb. with sth. å¨ææ¹é¢å¸®å©æ人
æ¨å¤©ä¸å4ç¹æå¨å¸®å¦å¦æ´è¡£æã
I was helping my mother (to) wash clothes at 4 oâclock yesterday afternoon.
å¦ç们æ¯å¹´é½å¸®å©åæ°æè¹æã(apple harvest)
Students help farmers with the apple harvest every year.
24. I donât think that⦠æ认为 / æ³ / è§å¾ â¦ä¸â¦ã
æ认为ä»ä¸åºè¯¥æ¾å¼å¦ä¹ è±è¯ã
I donât think he should give up learning English.
ä»åç§äºãææ³ä»æ天ä¸ä¼å»éé¤äºã
He has got a fever. I donât think he will go for a picnic tomorrow.
25. would like sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.
ä½ æ³è¦ä¸äºåçä¸è¥¿åï¼(两ç§)
Would you like something to drink?
Would you like to drink something?
ä½ æ¿æåæå»å¬æ°å¹´é³ä¹ä¼åï¼
Would you like to go to the New Year concert with me?
ææ³è¦ä»å¸®æå»ä¹°è¯å
¸ã
I would like him to buy a dictionary for me.
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