it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法,xx l

如题所述

it作形式主语,形式宾语的用法
☺ it 作形式主语
1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。
That he made such a mistake is a pity .
It is a pity that he made such a mistake.

It is well known/reported/ thought/said that…
It is clear/necessary/certain/true that…
It is a pity/a shame/an honor that…
It doesn’t matter whether…
It seems that…
It happens that…
1. ____is known to all, Taiwan is only part of China.
A. As B. That C. Which D.What
2. It is known to all____ Taiwan is only part of China.
  A. as B. that C. if D. for
答案:AB
☺. it 作形式宾语
(1) make /find/ feel / consider / think it + adj / n + that… / to do…
(2) it 指代后面从句所叙述的内容, 常用于这些动词后, like/dislike/love/hate /appreciate/make+it 后常跟if 或when从句
I hate it when people laugh at the old
(3) depend on it that….
1. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
2.You may depend on ____ that you parents will help you whenever you need it.
A.them B. yourself C. it D. me
答案:CC
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