order的意思

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

order

英 [ˈɔːdə(r)] 美 [ˈɔːrdər]

n.  顺序; 次序; 条理; 治安; 秩序; 规矩v.  命令; 指挥; 要求; 订购; 订货; 要求提供服务; 点(酒菜等)

牛津词典

noun

安排 arrangement

顺序；次序
the way in which people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other
The names are listed in alphabetical order .
姓名是按字母顺序排列的。 in chronological/numerical order
按时间 / 数字顺序arranged in order of priority/importance/size
按优先次序 / 重要性 / 大小排列The results, ranked in descending/ascending order are as follows:
结果按递降 / 递升的顺序排列如下：All the procedures must be done in the correct order.
一切手续必须按正确顺序办理。Let's take the problems in a different order.
咱们换一个顺序来处理这些问题吧。
条理
the state of being carefully and neatly arranged
It was time she put her life in order .
她到了该好好安排自己生活的时候了。The house had been kept in good order.
房子保持得井井有条。Get your ideas into some sort of order before beginning to write.
落笔之前，先要理清思路。It is one of the functions of art to bring order out of chaos.
艺术的功能之一就是在于呈现纷乱中的和谐。

有序状态 controlled state

治安；秩序；规矩
the state that exists when people obey laws, rules or authority
The army has been sent in to maintain order in the capital.
军队被调进首都维持治安。Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order .
有些教师觉得难以维持课堂秩序。The police are trying to restore public order.
警察正在努力恢复公共秩序。The argument continued until the chairman called them both to order (= ordered them to obey the formal rules of the meeting) .
争论持续不休，直到主席要求双方遵守议事规则。

指示 instructions

指示；命令
something that sb is told to do by sb in authority
He gave orders for the work to be started.
他下令开始工作。The general gave the order to advance.
将军下令前进。Dogs can be trained to obey orders .
狗可以训练得听从命令。She takes orders only from the president.
她只听从总裁的吩咐。I'm under orders not to let anyone in.
我奉命不准任何人进入。No sugar for me─ doctor's orders .
我不要糖——谨遵医嘱嘛。Interest rates can be controlled by order of the central bank.
利率可由中央银行指示控制。

货品 goods

订货；订购；订单
a request to make or supply goods
I would like to place an order for ten copies of this book.
这本书我想订购十册。an order form
订货单The machine parts are still on order (= they have been ordered but have not yet been received) .
机器零件尚在订购之中。These items can be made to order (= produced especially for a particular customer) .
这几项可以订做。
所订的货物；交付的订货
goods supplied in response to a particular order that sb has placed
The stationery order has arrived.
订购的文具到货了。

食物；饮料 food/drinks

点菜；所点的饮食菜肴
a request for food or drinks in a restaurant, bar etc.; the food or drinks that you ask for
May I take your order ?
您现在点菜吗？ Last orders at the bar now please! (= because the bar is going to close)
本店（打烊前）最后一次点酒了！an order for steak and fries
点一份牛排炸薯条a side order (= for example, vegetables or salad that you eat with your main dish)
配菜（主菜以外的蔬菜、色拉等）

钱 money

付款指令（或委托书）；书面指令
a formal written instruction for sb to be paid money or to do sth

制度 system

秩序；结构
the way that a society, the world, etc. is arranged, with its system of rules and customs
a change in the political and social order
政治和社会结构的改变the natural order of things
天地万物的自然秩序He was seen as a threat to the established order .
他被视为现存制度的大敌。A new order seems to be emerging.
新的秩序似乎正在显现。

社会阶级 social class

阶级；等级；阶层
a social class
the lower orders
底层社会

生物 biology

（生物分类的）目
a group into which animals, plants, etc. that have similar characteristics are divided, smaller than a class and larger than a family
the order of primates
灵长目

宗教团体 religious community

（按照一定的规范生活的）宗教团体；（尤指）修会
a group of people living in a religious community, especially monks or nuns
religious orders
修会the Benedictine order
本笃会

特殊荣誉 special honour

（获国王、女王、总统等）授勋的人；勋位；勋爵士团
a group of people who have been given a special honour by a queen, king, president, etc.
The Order of the Garter is an ancient order of chivalry.
嘉德勋位是古老的骑士勋位。
勋章；绶带
a badge or ribbon worn by members of an order who have been given a special honour

秘密社团 secret society

（秘密）社团，集团，结社
a secret society whose members meet for special ceremonies
the Ancient Order of Druids
古德鲁伊特共济会

verb

下达指令 give instructions

命令；指挥；要求
to use your position of authority to tell sb to do sth or say that sth must happen
The company was ordered to pay compensation to its former employees.
公司被勒令向以前的员工作出补偿。The officer ordered them to fire.
军官命令他们开火。They were ordered out of the class for fighting.
他们因斗殴被勒令退出课堂。The government has ordered an investigation into the accident.
政府要求对事故进行调查。They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.
他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。They ordered that for every tree cut down two more should be planted.
他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。‘Sit down and be quiet,’ she ordered.
“坐下，安静点！”她命令道。

货物；服务 goods/service

订购；订货；要求提供服务
to ask for goods to be made or supplied; to ask for a service to be provided
These boots can be ordered direct from the manufacturer.
这些靴子可向厂方直接订货。Shall I order you a taxi?
要我给你叫辆出租车吗？Shall I order a taxi for you?
要我给你叫辆出租车吗？

食物；饮料 food/drink

点（酒菜等）
to ask for sth to eat or drink in a restaurant, bar, etc.
I ordered a beer and a sandwich.
我要了一杯啤酒，一个三明治。He ordered himself a double whisky.
他为自己点了一杯双份威士忌。Have you ordered yet?
你点菜了没有？

组织；安排 organize/arrange

组织；安排；整理
to organize or arrange sth
I need time to order my thoughts.
我需要时间梳理一下思路。