过去完成进行时的基本结构是什么?

如题所述

过去完成进行时的意思是:过去完成进行时表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态,持续到过去某个时刻,还未完成,一直持续到之后的当前才结束。基本结构为:主语 +had+been +doing (have/has随人称的变化而变化)。

过去完成进行时结构:主语 +had+been +doing (have/has随人称的变化而变化),语法比较:过去完成进行时与过去完成时的用法很相近,它通常表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态,持续到过去某个时刻,还未完成,一直持续到之后的当前才结束。

过去完成进行时语法含义:

1、尚未完成: He had been writing the novel.(He had not finished it yet.)

2、企图: He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.(He was trying to study it.)

3、未得结果:We had been studying what our enemy had said.(But we were not able to understand it.)

4、最近情况:He had been quarrelling with his wife.(lately)

5、反复动作: He had been asking me the same question.(Many times)

6、情绪: What had he been doing?(不耐烦)

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