a little 和 a few的用法分别是什么

Question

加可数名词还是不可数名词？
用在肯定句、否定句还是一般疑问句中？

Answer 1

few、a
few、little、a
little的区别和联系：
few
/
a
few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；
a
few表示有肯定意思，
有几个。
例如：
he
has
few
friends
here,
he
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
there
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
little
/
a
little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。
a
little
表示肯定意思，有一点儿。
例如：
there
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle,
can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？
[考考你]
1.
my
father
has
many
books,
but
he
has_____
english
books.
a.
little
b.
a
little
c.
few
d.
a
few
answer
2.
the
twins
can
speak
only
___
french.
a.
a
few
b.
few
c.
little
d.
a
little
answer
[辩析]
1.
few
与
little
作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别：
(1)
few
后面跟复数可数名词。
e.g.
few
books
few
students
(2)
little
后面跟单数不可数名词。
e.g.
little
water
little
food
e.g.
he
has
few
friends.
他没有几个朋友。
they
has
little
money.
他们没有什麽钱
2.
a
few
与
a
little
都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别：
(1)
a
few
后加可数名词复数
（2）a
little
后加不可数名词单数。
e.g.
i'm
going
to
buy
a
few
bananas.
i
can
speak
only
a
little
chinese.
3.
a
little
与
little
也可以用作副词，
表示“有点”“稍稍”
表示“很少”
e.g.
----can
you
speak
english?
----yes,
but
only
a
little.
this
book
is
a
little
more
difficult
than
that
one.
（
可修饰形容词比较级）
she
slept
little
last
night.
昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。
。。。
满意的话别忘了采纳哦

Answer 2

a few 少数,几个,表肯定,修饰或指代复数名词
a little 有点,表肯定,修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰动词,形容词,副词比较级.
如:
There are few people living there.几乎没有人住在那里.

Answer 3

肯定: a little 修饰不可数名词
否定： little 修饰不可数名词

(少得差不 否定： few 修饰可数名词
多没有了) 肯定: a few 修饰可数名词

例如:There is a few books on the desk.
There is little milk in the cup.

Answer 4

一点“
a
little
加不可数名词
a
few
加可数名词
都能用在肯定句;一些,都表示".There
is
a
little
water
in
the
bottle.There
are
a
few
students
in
the
classroom、一般疑问句中通常没有:
肯。
否定句.
b它们的意思一样:a.
如

Answer 5

它们的意思一样,都表示"一些，一点“
a little 加不可数名词
a few 加可数名词
都能用在肯定句。 否定句、一般疑问句中通常没有.
如:
肯:a.There is a little water in the bottle.
b.There are a few students in the classroom.