be worthy of 要不要用被动,the book is worthy of reading,还是the book is worthy of being read？

Question

有些人说要用doing，有的要说用being done,到底有区别吗？

Answer 1

是the book is worthy of being read
. be worthy of doing sth 值得做某事，配得上做某事。如：

He is worthy of filling the post. 这个职位他当之无愧。

He is worthy of considering the question. 他是值得考虑这个问题的。

注：若主语与其后动名词有动宾关系，该动名词用被动式。如：

The machine is not worthy of being repaired. 这机器不值得修。

The book is worthy of being studied carefully. 这本书值得仔细研究。

Answer 2

be worth后的动名词要用主动表被动：

In all, the book is worth reading. 总之，这本书值得一读。

This might be worth thinking about. 这可能值得考虑。

【注】与worth相似的worthy却不一样，其后不接动名词而接不定式(若接动名词则其前应有介词of)，且要用被动式表示被动含义：

This book is worthy to be read [of being read]. 这本书值得一读。

Answer 3

It is worthy of seeing the film(is worthy of being seen)这部电影值得一看。这例子你能看明白吗？It做主语的时候就用doing，具体的事物（The film ）做主语时用being done

Answer 4

be worth of+名词
+being done 值得做
be worth to be done