高中英语不规则动词表(过去式,过去分词),图或者文字

如题所述

高中英语不规则动词表
(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理) 动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are)是 was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet赌 bet bet
bite咬bit bitten/bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could
cast 抛cast cast
catch捕捉 caught caught
choose选择chose chosen
come来came come
cost花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does做 did done
draw 画,拉,拖drew drawn
dream做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall掉落fell fallen
feed喂 fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
fly 飞flew flown
forbid禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot/forgotten
forgive原谅forgave forgiven
freeze结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow成长grew grown
hang 挂/绞死hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has有had had
hear听到heard heard
hide隐藏hid hidden/hid
hit打hit hit
hold拿住held held
hurt受伤hurt hurt
keep保持kept kept
know知道knew known
lay放置laid laid
lead引导led led
learn学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave离开left left
lend借贷lent lent
let让let let
lie躺lay lain
light点着lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失lost lost
make制作made
may可以might
mean表…意思meant meant
meet遇到met met
mistake误认mistook mistaken
misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid
prove证明proved proved/proven
put放置put put
quit放弃quit/quitte quit/quitted
read读read read
rebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell复述retold retold
rid免除rid/ridded rid/ridded
ride骑rode ridden
rise上升rose risen
run跑ran run
saw锯sawed sawed/sawn
say说said said
see看saw seen
seek寻觅sought sought
sell卖sold sold
send送/寄sent sent
set安置set set
sew缝合sewed sewn/sewed
shake摇shook shaken
shall将should
shine发光shone
shone擦亮shined shined
shoot放(炮)shot shot
show显露showed showed/shown
sing唱歌sang sung
sink下沉sank sunk
style称呼,设计 styled追答

understand了解understood understood wake醒着woke/waked waked/woken wear穿着wore worn
wet淋湿wet/wetted wet/wetted will将would
win获胜won won
write书写wrote written

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第1个回答  2018-03-31

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词
am\are\is was\were been 

bear bore born 

beat beat beaten 

become became become 

begin began begun 

blow blew blown 

break broke broken 

bring brought brought 

build built built 

burn burnt burnt 

buy bought bought 

can could 

catch caught caught 

choose chose chosen 

come came come 

cost cost cost 

cut cut cut 

dig dug dug 

do did done 

draw drew drawn 

drink drank drunk 

drive drove driven 

eat ate eaten 

fall fell fallen 

feed fed fed 

feel felt felt 

fight fought fought 

find found found 

fly flew flown 

forget forgot forgetten 

freeze froze frozen 

get got got 

give gave given 

go went gone 

grow grew grown 

hang hung hung 

have had had 

hear heard heard 

hide hid hidden 

hit hit hit 

hold held held 

hurt hurt hurt 

keep kept kept 

kneel knelt knelt 

know knew known 

lay laid laid 

lean leant leant 

leave left left 

let let let 

lie lay lain 

lose lost lost 

make made made 

may might 

mean meant meant 

meet meet met 

melt melted melted 

pay paid paid 

put put put 

read read read 

ride rode ridden 

ring rang rung 

rise rose risen 

run ran run 

say said said 

see saw seen 

sell sold sold 

send sent sent 

sew sewed sewn 

shake shook shaken 

shine shone shone 

show showed shown 

shut shut shut 

sing sang sung 

sink sank sunk 

sit sat sat 

sleep slept slept 

smell smelt smelt 

speak spoke spoken 

speed sped sped 

spell spelt spelt 

spend spent spent 

spin spun spun 

spread spread spread 

spring sprang sprung 

stand stood stood 

steal stole stolen 

stick stuck stuck 

sweat sweated sweated 

sweep swept swept 

swim swam swum 

swing swung swung 

take took taken 

teach taught taught 

tell told told 

think thought thought 

throw threw thrown 

understand understood understood 

wake woke woken 

wear wore worn 

win won won 

write wrote written 




规则动词的过去式变化如下:

一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:

worked played wanted acted

以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:

lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 

以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:

studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied

以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:

stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 

注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

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