短语：
prefer above all others 最喜欢的
prefer charges against sb 对某人提出控告
prefer … to … 比起…更喜欢…
prefer to doing 比较喜欢做某事
prefer death to surrender 宁死不屈
prefer … rather than … 喜欢…胜过…
词汇解析：
prefer
英 [prɪ'fɜː(r)]；美 [prɪ'fɜːr]
vt. 宁可；较喜欢；提出（控告）
例：I would prefer to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.
在这种雨天，我宁可待在家也不出门。
例：All this gracious living is not for me, I prefer the simple life.
这种优裕的生活对我不合适，我还是更喜欢简朴的生活。
扩展资料
近义词
1、affect
英 [ə'fekt] 美 [ə'fɛkt]
vi. 倾向；喜欢
vt. 影响；感染；感动；假装
n. 情感；引起感情的因素
例：Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries.
尼古丁对心脏和动脉功能有负面影响。
例：More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
2、present
英 [prɪˈzent;(for n.)ˈpreznt] ；美 [prɪˈzɛnt;(for n.)ˈprɛznt]
vt. 提出；介绍；呈现；赠送
vi. 举枪瞄准
adj. 现在的；出席的
n. 现在；礼物；瞄准
例：There is no way at present of predicting which individuals will develop the disease.
目前还没有办法预言哪些人会患这种病。
例：He has brought much of the present crisis on himself.
他目前的危机大多是他自己造成的。
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考
第1个回答 推荐于2017-09-05
prefer最常见的意思是"宁可"、"宁愿(选择)"、"比较喜欢"、"更喜欢"等, 可以构成以下结构。
一. prefer sth.
"Do you like French?""Yes, but I prefer English.""你喜欢法语吗?""喜欢,但是我更喜欢英语。"
注:prefer是"比较喜欢,更喜欢"的意思,即like better,因此就不能再与better, more等比较级词语连用。
二.prefer over sth.
I prefer over this newly-built lab, and you? 我比较喜欢这个新建的实验室,你呢?
They prefer over new works that sing of their life today. 他们更喜欢歌颂他们今天生活的新作品。
三. prefer sth. above all others
I prefer the book above all others. 我最喜欢这本书。
四. prefer A to B
I prefer the original book to the revised edition. 我觉得原书比修订本好。
五. prefer doing A to doing B
Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式。
六. prefer to do sth.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。
七. prefer doing sth.
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes? 这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
注: 这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。
八. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week. 这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期。
注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首。例如:
Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。
注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.
九. prefer to do sth. rather than doing sth.
They prefer to join in the celebrations rather than going on a visit to the Palace Museum. 他们宁愿参加庆祝活动而不愿参观故宫。
注:有时名词也可用于rather than之后,这种用法多用以表示在某种具体场合的选择。
十. prefer sb. to do sth.
I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。
十一. prefer+that-clause.在that宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气"should+动词原形",其中的should可以省略。
We prefer that each new student take a science course. 我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程.
十二. prefer sth. (or sb.)+adj.
I prefer the door open. 我宁愿门开着。
I prefer my coffee black. 我爱喝不加奶的咖啡
回答者：sniper03 - 高级经理 七级 1-13 13:20
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其他回答 共 1 条
prefer最常见的意思是"宁可"、"宁愿(选择)"、"比较喜欢"、"更喜欢"等, 可以构成以下结构。 v.tr.（及物动词）
pre.ferred， pre.fer.ring， pre.fers
To choose or be in the habit of choosing as more desirable or as having more value:
更喜欢：作为更合意的或更有价值的而选择或习惯于选择…：
prefers coffee to tea.
喜欢咖啡胜于茶
Law
【法律】
To give priority or precedence to (a creditor).
优先偿付：给予（债权人）优先权
To file, prosecute, or offer for consideration or resolution before a magistrate, court, or other legal authority:
提出（控告）：向地方法官、法院或其它法律机构申请、控告或提出…以求得到考虑或解决：
preferred the suit in a higher court.
向高一级法院提起诉讼
Archaic To recommend for advancement or appointment; promote.
【古语】 推荐：推荐提升或任职；提升
一. prefer sth.
"Do you like French?""Yes, but I prefer English.""你喜欢法语吗?""喜欢,但是我更喜欢英语。"
注:prefer是"比较喜欢,更喜欢"的意思,即like better,因此就不能再与better, more等比较级词语连用。
二.prefer over sth.
I prefer over this newly-built lab, and you? 我比较喜欢这个新建的实验室,你呢?
They prefer over new works that sing of their life today. 他们更喜欢歌颂他们今天生活的新作品。
三. prefer sth. above all others
I prefer the book above all others. 我最喜欢这本书。
四. prefer A to B
I prefer the original book to the revised edition. 我觉得原书比修订本好。
五. prefer doing A to doing B
Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式。
六. prefer to do sth.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。
七. prefer doing sth.
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes? 这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
注: 这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。
八. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week. 这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期。
注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首。例如:
Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。
注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.
九. prefer to do sth. rather than doing sth.
They prefer to join in the celebrations rather than going on a visit to the Palace Museum. 他们宁愿参加庆祝活动而不愿参观故宫。
注:有时名词也可用于rather than之后,这种用法多用以表示在某种具体场合的选择。
十. prefer sb. to do sth.
I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。
十一. prefer+that-clause.在that宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气"should+动词原形",其中的should可以省略。
We prefer that each new student take a science course. 我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程.
十二. prefer sth. (or sb.)+adj.
I prefer the door open. 我宁愿门开着。
I prefer my coffee black. 我爱喝不加奶的咖啡本回答被提问者采纳
一. prefer sth.
"Do you like French?""Yes, but I prefer English.""你喜欢法语吗?""喜欢,但是我更喜欢英语。"
注:prefer是"比较喜欢,更喜欢"的意思,即like better,因此就不能再与better, more等比较级词语连用。
二.prefer over sth.
I prefer over this newly-built lab, and you? 我比较喜欢这个新建的实验室,你呢?
They prefer over new works that sing of their life today. 他们更喜欢歌颂他们今天生活的新作品。
三. prefer sth. above all others
I prefer the book above all others. 我最喜欢这本书。
四. prefer A to B
I prefer the original book to the revised edition. 我觉得原书比修订本好。
五. prefer doing A to doing B
Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式。
六. prefer to do sth.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。
七. prefer doing sth.
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes? 这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
注: 这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。
八. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week. 这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期。
注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首。例如:
Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。
注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.
九. prefer to do sth. rather than doing sth.
They prefer to join in the celebrations rather than going on a visit to the Palace Museum. 他们宁愿参加庆祝活动而不愿参观故宫。
注:有时名词也可用于rather than之后,这种用法多用以表示在某种具体场合的选择。
十. prefer sb. to do sth.
I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。
十一. prefer+that-clause.在that宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气"should+动词原形",其中的should可以省略。
We prefer that each new student take a science course. 我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程.
十二. prefer sth. (or sb.)+adj.
I prefer the door open. 我宁愿门开着。
I prefer my coffee black. 我爱喝不加奶的咖啡
回答者：sniper03 - 高级经理 七级 1-13 13:20
提问者对于答案的评价：
很好
评价已经被关闭 目前有 0 个人评价
好
50% （0） 不好
50% （0）
其他回答 共 1 条
prefer最常见的意思是"宁可"、"宁愿(选择)"、"比较喜欢"、"更喜欢"等, 可以构成以下结构。 v.tr.（及物动词）
pre.ferred， pre.fer.ring， pre.fers
To choose or be in the habit of choosing as more desirable or as having more value:
更喜欢：作为更合意的或更有价值的而选择或习惯于选择…：
prefers coffee to tea.
喜欢咖啡胜于茶
Law
【法律】
To give priority or precedence to (a creditor).
优先偿付：给予（债权人）优先权
To file, prosecute, or offer for consideration or resolution before a magistrate, court, or other legal authority:
提出（控告）：向地方法官、法院或其它法律机构申请、控告或提出…以求得到考虑或解决：
preferred the suit in a higher court.
向高一级法院提起诉讼
Archaic To recommend for advancement or appointment; promote.
【古语】 推荐：推荐提升或任职；提升
一. prefer sth.
"Do you like French?""Yes, but I prefer English.""你喜欢法语吗?""喜欢,但是我更喜欢英语。"
注:prefer是"比较喜欢,更喜欢"的意思,即like better,因此就不能再与better, more等比较级词语连用。
二.prefer over sth.
I prefer over this newly-built lab, and you? 我比较喜欢这个新建的实验室,你呢?
They prefer over new works that sing of their life today. 他们更喜欢歌颂他们今天生活的新作品。
三. prefer sth. above all others
I prefer the book above all others. 我最喜欢这本书。
四. prefer A to B
I prefer the original book to the revised edition. 我觉得原书比修订本好。
五. prefer doing A to doing B
Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式。
六. prefer to do sth.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。
七. prefer doing sth.
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes? 这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
注: 这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。
八. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week. 这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期。
注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首。例如:
Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。
注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.
九. prefer to do sth. rather than doing sth.
They prefer to join in the celebrations rather than going on a visit to the Palace Museum. 他们宁愿参加庆祝活动而不愿参观故宫。
注:有时名词也可用于rather than之后,这种用法多用以表示在某种具体场合的选择。
十. prefer sb. to do sth.
I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。
十一. prefer+that-clause.在that宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气"should+动词原形",其中的should可以省略。
We prefer that each new student take a science course. 我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程.
十二. prefer sth. (or sb.)+adj.
I prefer the door open. 我宁愿门开着。
I prefer my coffee black. 我爱喝不加奶的咖啡本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答 2008-01-16
prefer
宁可, 宁愿(选择); 更喜欢; (比较起来)喜欢...(而不喜欢...)(to)
提出, 提起(声明、请求、控诉等)
提升, 提拔(to); 推荐, 介绍
【律】优先偿付(某债权人)
建议; 申请
prefer doing to talking
喜欢做而不喜欢说
prefer to die rather than surrender
宁死不屈
prefer a charge against a person
告发某人
prefer a claim to property
提出一项产业的要求
prefer sb. for
提拔某人为...
preferred share [stock]
【商】优先股
I should prefer you not to stay [that you did not stay] there too long.
我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。
Do you prefer coffee or tea?
你喜欢咖啡还是茶?
习惯用语
prefer ... rather than 宁愿[愿意]...而不愿
prefer ...to 喜欢...而不喜欢; 喜欢... 胜过...
宁可, 宁愿(选择); 更喜欢; (比较起来)喜欢...(而不喜欢...)(to)
提出, 提起(声明、请求、控诉等)
提升, 提拔(to); 推荐, 介绍
【律】优先偿付(某债权人)
建议; 申请
prefer doing to talking
喜欢做而不喜欢说
prefer to die rather than surrender
宁死不屈
prefer a charge against a person
告发某人
prefer a claim to property
提出一项产业的要求
prefer sb. for
提拔某人为...
preferred share [stock]
【商】优先股
I should prefer you not to stay [that you did not stay] there too long.
我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。
Do you prefer coffee or tea?
你喜欢咖啡还是茶?
习惯用语
prefer ... rather than 宁愿[愿意]...而不愿
prefer ...to 喜欢...而不喜欢; 喜欢... 胜过...
第3个回答 2019-02-24
Prefer
to
更喜欢…
Prefer
doing
喜欢做某事
would
prefer
宁愿
Prefer
system
优选系统
Models
prefer
模范之选
Prefer
Booth
展位号
to
更喜欢…
Prefer
doing
喜欢做某事
would
prefer
宁愿
Prefer
system
优选系统
Models
prefer
模范之选
Prefer
Booth
展位号
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