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随着我国建筑行业的高速发展,建筑的高度越来越高,脚手架施工所需要的技术也越来越复杂,而且条件不同,脚手架的搭设也各不相同。
本文对深圳市的一处高层住宅楼的脚手架施工进行研究。
脚手架是指施工现场为工人操作并解决垂直和水平运输而搭设的支架。建筑界的通用术语,指建筑工地上用在外墙、内部装修或层高较高无法直接施工的地方。主要为了施工人员上下干活或外围安全网维护及高空安装构件等,脚手架制作材料通常有:竹、木、钢管或合成材料等。
本文针对高层住宅楼设计图纸进行研究,决定使用悬挑式钢管扣件脚手架施工。
本文在对住宅楼的环境进行详细勘察的基础上,参考《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》、《建筑结构荷载规范》、《钢管扣件水平模板的支撑系统技术规程》、《建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》以及其他相关资料和脚手架施工设计经验,对该高层住宅楼进行系统的脚手架设计和搭设施工研究,全文共十五章。主要有该工程概况、编制依据、水平杆(纵向、横向)、立杆、连墙件、剪刀撑与横向斜撑、脚手架搭设安全技术措施和脚手架拆除工程技术措施、计算书等。
本文对该工程的脚手架施工方式进行详细的说明:材料的准备、水平杆和立杆的搭设、脚手架基础的处理等。也对脚手架的搭设和拆除进行严格的规定,保证工程的安全施工。

With the rapid development of the construction industry in our country, the height of the building is more and more high, the scaffolding construction technology needs is more and more complicated, and the conditions are different, scaffolding is also each not same.This article on the city of Shenzhen is a high-rise residential building scaffolding construction research.Scaffolding refers to the construction site for workers to operate and to solve the vertical and horizontal transportation and erection of scaffold. The construction industry is general term, refers to the construction site used in exterior wall, interior decoration or storey high cannot direct construction. Mainly for construction personnel working under or peripheral security network maintenance and aerial installation component, scaffold materials are: bamboo, wood, steel or synthetic materials.Aiming at the high rise residential building design drawings for research, decided to use the Overhanging Scaffold construction.In this paper on the residential building environment on the basis of detailed reconnaissance, reference" construction fastener type steel pipe scaffold safety technical specifications."," code for the design of building structures"," level template support system construction"," technical code for safety of high altitude operation" and other related materials and scaffolding construction design experience, on the high-rise residential building system of scaffold design and erection construction research, fifteen chapters. Are the engineering survey, compilation basis, a horizontal rod ( longitudinal, transverse ), a vertical rod, wall connecting piece, scissors and lateral bracing, scaffolding safety technical measures and engineering measures for scaffolding removed, calculation.In this paper the engineering scaffold construction detail: material preparation, a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the erection of scaffold foundation treatment. Also on the scaffold and the removal of strict requirements, to ensure the safety of the project construction.
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第1个回答  2012-04-18
A different, scaffolding is also each not same.This article on the city of Shenzhen is a high-rise residential building scaffolding construction research.Scaffolding refers to the construction site for workers to operate and to solve the vertical and horizontal transportation and erection of scaffold. The construction industry is general term, refers to the construction site used in exterior wall, interior decoration or storey high cannot direct construction. Mainly for construction personnel working under or peripheral security network maintenance and aerial installation component, scaffold materials are: bamboo, wood, steel or synthetic materials.Aiming at the high rise residential building design drawings for research, decided to use the Overhanging Scaffold construction.In this paper on the residential building environment on the basis of detailed reconnaissance, reference" construction fastener type steel pipe scaffold safety technical specifications."," code for the design of building structures"," level template support system construction"," technical code for safety of high altitude operation" and other related materials and scaffolding construction design experience, on the high-rise residential building system of scaffold design and erection construction research, fifteen chapters. Are the engineering survey, compilation basis, a horizontal rod ( longitudinal, transverse ), a vertical rod, wall connecting piece, scissors and lateral bracing, scaffolding safety technical measures and engineering measures for scaffolding removed, calculation.In this paper the engineering scaffold construction detail: material preparation, a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the erection of scaffold foundation treatment. Also on the scaffold and the removal of strict requirements, to ensure the safety of the project construction.
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