被动语态的用法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

被动语态的用法如下：

1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词。例如：Our classroom is cleaned everyday.

2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词。例如：The new shop was built last year.

3.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has/have+been+及物动词的过去分词。例如：This book has been translated into many languages.

4.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词。例如：A new hospital will be built in our city.

5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。例如：Young trees must be watered often.

6.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am/is/are+being+及物动词的过去分词。例如：Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.

7.不定式的被动语态：to+be+及物动词的过去分词。例如：There are twenty more trees to be planted.