They have given the town the character it ( )today.
They = The Dutch 荷兰人 the subject 主词。
have given , the verb 动词,Present Perfect tense 现在完成式。
the town - indirect object 间接受词
the character - direct object 直接受词
it ,pronoun 代名词 = the town
They have given the town the character. ----- I
The town has the character today. ------ II
You can combine the two sentences above and make them one sentence like below.
They have given the town the character which it has today. ---- III
In sentence III, 'which' is a relative pronoun and it refers to the character.
And 'which' refers to the object -- the character, therefore the relative pronoun 'which' can be omitted.
Thus, the sentence becomes 'they have given the town the character it has today‘.
因为它是陈述一个事实,用现在简单式。 simple present
Don't use: to have been Ving or to be Ving...etc.
character n. - particular quality of a place 一个地方的特色。
They have given the town the character it has today.
荷兰人给了这个城镇今日的特有面貌。
He doesn't like married life.
'Married' 不是过去式。 它与时态 Tense 无关。 它是一个过去分词做形容词用。
Are you from Taiwan?
Hope this helps.
Cheers
Note: 本人已在海外生活了数十载。你放心使用吧。如有任何问题,可补而述之。
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