英语求助,谢谢啦

Question

1，my dog has never(bitten)anyone, except when provoked。我想问下为什么用bitten，而不是bit,biting？ 2，i want (to get done with) the renovations before i start thinking about redcorating。为什么要用括号内的，而不用to be got done with(被动？)？？ 3，i can hear cries for help. i believe someone (is attacked) by our bees.请问为什么不用(is being attacked)，是不是答案给错了？ 4，i would rather you (left)next month instead of tomorrow.这个不是虚拟语气么？不该用(leave)吗？另外求would rather用法。

Answer 1

答：第一句话有语病。应改一般现在时：never bites ,问题很低级。现在完成时态结构是has/have (not)+过去分词。bite, bit,bitten
2. to get done 本身是一种被动结构。
3.你是对的。
4. would rather sb did sth. 是虚拟语气。不用does (will do),用过去式，就是虚拟语气。
虚拟语气的谓语有几种形式，一种是你所说的should +V,should 常省略成动词原形，主要是虚拟语气10动词之suggest,insist 等等宾语从句中。
一类是虚拟语气条件句if ..., 主句 。。。
还有一类是用过去时态，主要是wish 后的宾语从句，及这个句型。

Answer 2

(1) bitten 是动词原形bite 过去分词形式（2）不定式逻辑主语也是句子主语，他们是动词不定式动作发出者，表示主动，因此用主动语态，不用被动语态（3）主要要弄清楚 be done 和 is being done 区别，前者表示被动并完成，后者表示动作正在发生而且是被动，根据句子意思，说的被蜜蜂袭击了，所有要用be attacked 而不是is being attacked(4) would rather 的详细用请看下面would rather:
would rather
1. 宁愿；宁可
2. 更喜欢…；最好是…
3. 宁愿，宁可
I would rather stay than go.
我宁愿留下不愿去。
I would rather have noodles than rice.
我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。
I would rather do what makes me fulfilled.
我宁可去做一些能让我充实的事情。

If it’s true that we would rather initiate change than have it thrust upon us, then why do we not do it more often?
确实如此，我们宁愿发起改变，而不喜欢强加的改变。 那么，我们为什么不更多地发起改变呢？
If you are like millions of other people, I'm sure you would rather eat those foods now than take medications when you are older.
如果你的想法和大多数人相同，那么我能肯定你会宁愿现在就吃那些食物，而不是年老的时候才去服药。
Many people have great ideas, but implementing them takes a lot of time and effort, so they would rather work at their own projects than join yours.
很多人有远大的想法，但是实现它们需要大量时间和努力，所以他们宁可从事自己的工作也不会加入你。
I would rather solve my problems alone, whatever they may be.
不管怎么样，我宁愿独自解决我的问题。
I would rather stay than go.
我宁愿留下不愿去。
I know some of them would rather wait another year to wage another election than work together right now.
我知道有些人宁愿再等一年的下届选举也不愿在当下一起合作。
They, on the whole desire to cure the sick, would rather cure their patients and lose their fee than kill them and get it.
总的说来，他们都想把病人治好，而且宁愿把病人治好而得不到诊金，也不愿为了诊金而把病人治死。
We would rather be generals than privates.
我们想成为将军而不是士兵。
I would rather have noodles than rice.
我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。
I would rather do what makes me fulfilled.
我宁可去做一些能让我充实的事情。
It is easy to get distracted and sidetracked from your mission because Satan would rather have you do anything besides sharing your faith.
从我们的使命上转移、分心，是很容易的，因为魔鬼宁可你做任何事，也不要你与人分享你的信仰。
I would rather live without these unbearable tensions.
我宁愿生活没有这些难以忍受的紧张。
I would rather play tennis than golf.
和高尔夫球相比，我宁愿打网球。
I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.
在这样潮湿的天气里,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去购物.
When the winter winds blow, some of us would rather hibernate than work out.
当冬天烈风飕飕时，我们一些人会宁愿冬眠也不愿意外出工作。
I would rather study here than go to the movies.
我宁愿在这里学习也不愿去看电影。
So I would rather to consider a smaller car with smaller engine.
所以我宁愿要考虑买一辆更小的车，有更小马力的引擎。
I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.
我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
如果你不介意的话, 我宁愿今晚出去。
"I would rather cry in the back of a BMW than smile on the back of a bicycle," said one woman to her suitor.
一位女嘉宾在面对她的追求者时，曾这样说“我宁愿坐在宝马里哭，也不愿坐在你的脚踏车上笑”。
May be we are foolish, but we would rather be foolish and strive to live our dream than come up with some alibis.
也许我们是怪人，是笨蛋，但是我们宁愿笨笨的为理想而斗争，而不是光为自己找一些借口。

All beings hitherto have created something beyond themselves: and ye want to be the ebb of that great tide, and would rather go back to the beast than surpass man?
直到现在，一切生物都创造了超于他们自身的种类，难道你们愿意做这大潮的落潮，宁愿返祖为兽类，也不愿超越人吗？
希望采纳，谢谢！

Answer 3

1 这是现在完成时 助动词has 后面应该用过去分词 用bitten 或bit都可以因为bit的过去分词 有两种形式 。bitten和bit 都可以 是过去分词。不能用 bitting。
2. 这里to get done 中间是否少了 宾语it？ 如果是 就是过去分词作宾补。
3. 是的 你说的 有道理 。因为根据前句 应该用现在进行时。。
4. would rather后 接 宾语从句 时 从句谓语 用过去时 表示虚拟。这与 should加动词原形的 虚拟 不是 一回事。

Answer 4

1、bitten是bit的过去分词，你再看看这个句子，是完成时态（has...bitten），完成时的动词当然得用过去分词形式啊。
2、get done with-----是固定短语，意思是 “做完，结束”。 如果用被动，意思岂不是成了：i（我）被做完 装修工作 了。
3、这个我认为两个都可以，你可以想想：正被蜜蜂蛰，人是会哭喊呼救的；而被蛰完了，也是hi哭喊呼救的。 所以我认为答案没错，你说的进行时也可以。
4、虚拟语态句法有点麻烦，这个得好好记住。你在看看句法书或课本吧，这个我也不太很肯定了，大我觉的用过去式 left 应该是没问题的。

希望能帮到你。

Answer 5

bit 是过去式bitten是过去分词，在构成现在完成时的时候要用过去分词。
2. 主语i 和后面不定式动词是主动关系。所以用to get done with
3. is attacked就表示了结果所以用一般现在时的被动。而不一定是正在被攻击。
4. would rather后接句子用虚拟。 时间是现在或将来都用过去时。时间是过去用过去完成时。所以用left.意思是我宁愿你现在离开。