first language 和second languague foreign language的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

区别是：
first language指的是母语，第一语言。
second languague指的是第二语言，除了母语而学习的另一种语言。
foreign language指的是外语，就是国外的语言，除了母语之外的。

例句：
first language
1、English is my first language but I also studied French in high school.
英语是我的第一语言，但我在高中还学了法语。
2、English is used as their first language.

英语被用作他们的第一语言。
3、The first language I spoke was Chinese and I learned English later, but I forgot allmy Chinese.

我会的第一种语言是汉语，后来我才学得英语，但是现在我已经把汉语全忘了。
4、English is not used as the first language in China.

在中国英语不是被用作第一语言。

second languague
1、Lucy teaches English as a second language.
露西从事作为第二语言的英语教学工作。
2、French remained her second language for the rest of her life.

在她的余生中，法语一直是她的第二语言。
3、Students are expected to master a second language.

学生们要掌握一门外语。
4、Interlanguage is a very important notion in second language acquisition.

过渡语是第二语言习得中一个重要的概念。

foreign language
1、What foreign language are you studying?
你学的是哪国语言？
2、One begins a foreign language by learning the speech sounds.

学习外语，先从语音入手。
3、The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.

图书馆有大量的外文参考书。
4、I'm not opposed to a core curriculum in principle, but I think requiring a foreign language is unrealistic.

原则上我不反对设置基础课程，但我认为要求掌握一门外语是不现实的。