直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时,在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句(口语中that可以省略),引述动词通常是say, tell repeat, explain, think等。与此同时,间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。
a. The foreigner said to me, “I like Beijing very much.”那老外告诉我:我很喜欢北京。
→ The foreigner told me that he she liked Beijing very much. 那老外告诉我说他(她)很喜欢北京。
b. She said, “We are very fond of sports.” 她说:我们都喜欢体育运动。
→ She said that they were very fond of sports. 她说他(她)们都喜欢体运动。
c. I'll go over the grammar lesson once again, he said. 他说:我将把语法课再复习一遍。
→ He said he would go over the grammar lesson once again. 他说他将要把语法课再复习一遍。(that可省略)
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