主谓一致是什么意思？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系. 处理主谓一致一般遵循如下三个原则： 1.语法一致：指在语法形式上取得一致。如：主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。 1）The boy shows his mother much attention. 2) The boys are playing outside. 2.意义一致：指从意义上处理一致关系。如：主语形式上虽为单数但意义上为复数，谓语动词也用复数形式。 1)The crowd were fighting for their lives. 2)Five minutes is enough. 3) Your new clothes fit you, but mine don't fit me. 3.就近原则：指谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。 1）There are two teachers and a student under the tree. 2) There is a student and two teachers under the tree.

Answer 2

主谓一致是指句子主语和谓语动词之间在“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。
英语句子的动词要变化,以此来体现时态,语态和数。
主谓一致分为:语法一致,意义一致和就近原则。

Answer 3

主语和谓语一致，比如主语是单数，谓语也必须是单数，主语是复数，谓语也必须是复数

Answer 4

主语是单三,位于就用单三
主语是复数,位于就用复数