where引导地点状语从句和定语从句的区别

如题所述

    where引导定语从句时, where是关系副词, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词, where引导的从句修饰先行词。

    eg:
    The store where I bought this pen is not far from here.

    where引导状语从句时, where是从属连词, where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词, where前面没有表示地点的先行词。eg:
    I found my books where I had left them.
    有时, where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如:
    Where there is a will, there is a way. 〔谚语〕有志者事竟成。、

    在有些情况下, where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句。eg:
    A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a desert. (=A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。

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第1个回答  2016-03-05
这个不用想太复杂,如果where前有地点名词,则为定语从句;若没有地点名词,则为状语从句。
Make a mark at the place where you have questions.(定语从句)
Make a mark where you have questions.(地点状语从句)
翻译完全一样:在你有问题的地方做上标记。本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2019-12-09
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