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è¯ æ³ é¡¹ ç® è¡¨
( å âï¼âå·ç项ç®åªè¦æ±ç解)
1. è¯ç±»ï¼1)åè¯ 2)å½¢å®¹è¯ 3)å¯è¯ 4)å¨è¯ 5)ä»£è¯ 6)å è¯ 7)æ°è¯ 8)ä»è¯ 9)è¿è¯ 10)æå¹è¯
ï¼2. æè¯æ³ï¼
1)åææ³ classroom, something, reading-room
2)æ´¾çæ³ worker, drawing, quickly, careful, kindness,
cloudy, unhappy
3)转åæ³ hand (n. )âhand (v. )
dry ( adj. )âdry ( v. )
3. åè¯
1)å¯æ°åè¯åä¸å¯æ°åè¯
2)åè¯çå¤æ°
3)ä¸æåè¯
4)æææ ¼
4. 代è¯
1)人称代è¯çä¸»æ ¼åå®¾æ ¼å½¢å¼
2)ç©ä¸»ä»£è¯ç形容è¯ä¸åè¯æ§å½¢å¼
3)åèº«ä»£è¯ myself, himself, ourselves, etc.
4)æç¤ºä»£è¯ this, that, these, those
5)ä¸å®ä»£è¯ some, any, no, etc.
6)çé®ä»£è¯ what, who, whose, which, etc.
5. æ°è¯ åºæ°è¯ååºæ°è¯
6. ä»è¯ è¯æ±è¡¨ä¸æåä»è¯çåºæ¬ç¨æ³
7. è¿è¯ è¯æ±è¡¨ä¸æåè¿è¯çåºæ¬ç¨æ³
8. 形容è¯
1)ä½å®è¯ã表è¯ã宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯çåºæ¬ç¨æ³
2)æ¯è¾ç级 ( å级ãæ¯è¾çº§ãæé«çº§)çåºæ¬ç¨æ³
( 1)ææ -er, -est; more, the most
( 2)åºæ¬å¥å
asï¼å级形å¼ï¼as. . .
not as ( so)ï¼å级形å¼ï¼as. . .
æ¯è¾çº§å½¢å¼ï¼than. . .
theï¼æé«çº§å½¢å¼ï¼. . . in ( of). . .
9. å¯è¯
1)表示æ¶é´ãå°ç¹ãæ¹å¼ãç¨åº¦ççåºæ¬ç¨æ³
2)çé®å¯è¯when, where, how
3)æ¯è¾ç级 ( å级ãæ¯è¾çº§ãæé«çº§)
( 1)ææ -er, -est; more, the most
( 2)åºæ¬å¥å
asï¼å级形å¼ï¼as. . .
not as ( so)ï¼å级形å¼ï¼as. . .
æ¯è¾çº§å½¢å¼ï¼than. . .
theï¼æé«çº§å½¢å¼ï¼. . . in ( of). . .
ï¼10. å è¯ ä¸è¬ç¨æ³
11. å¨è¯
ï¼1)å¨è¯ç§ç±»
( 1)è¡ä¸ºå¨è¯æå®ä¹å¨è¯
1åç©å¨è¯
2ä¸åç©å¨è¯
( 2)è¿ç³»å¨è¯ be, look, turn, get, become, etc.
( 3)å©å¨è¯ be, do, have, shall, will, etc.
( 4)æ
æå¨è¯ can, may, must, need, etc.
2)æ¶æ
( 1)ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶
I get up at six oâclock every morning.
He doesnât speak Russian.
They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth.
When you see him, tell him to come to my place.
Iâll go to see you tonight if Iâm free.
( 2)ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶
I was in Grade One last year.
I got up at five yesterday.
( 3)ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶
1. shall ( will)ï¼å¨è¯åå½¢
I shall ( will) go to your school tomorrow afternoon.
She will be here tomorrow.
2. be going toï¼å¨è¯åå½¢
Iâm going to help him.
( 4)ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶
Weâre reading the text now.
Theyâre waiting for a bus.
( 5)ç°å¨å®ææ¶
I have already posted the letter.
They have lived here for ten years.
ï¼ ( 6)è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶
We were having a meeting this time yesterday.
The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her.
ï¼ ( 7)è¿å»å®ææ¶
We had learned four English songs by the end of last year.
The film had already begun when I got to the cinema.
She said that she had not heard from him since he left Beijing.
ï¼ ( 8)è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶
He said he would go to the cinema that evening.
Betty said she was going to visit her uncle next Sunday.
3)被å¨è¯æ
( 1)ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ç被å¨è¯æ
English is taught in that school.
( 2)ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ç被å¨è¯æ
The song was written by that worker.
( 3)ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶å¸¦æ
æå¨è¯ç被å¨è¯æ
She must be sent to hospital at once.
4)å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼
ï¼ ( 1)ä½ä¸»è¯
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
( 2)ä½å®¾è¯
They began to read.
( 3)ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯
Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.
We often heard her sing.
ï¼ ( 4)ä½å®è¯
I have an important meeting to attend.
( 5)ä½ç¶è¯
She went to see her grandma yesterday.
( 6)ç¨å¨how, when, where, what, whichçä¹å
I donât know how to use a computer.
Do you know when to start?
He didnât know what to do next.
12. å¥åç§ç±»
1)éè¿°å¥ ( è¯å®å¼åå¦å®å¼)
2)çé®å¥ ( ä¸è¬çé®å¥ãç¹æ®çé®å¥ãéæ©çé®å¥ãåæçé®å¥)
3)ç¥ä½¿å¥ ( è¯å®å¼åå¦å®å¼)
ï¼4)æå¹å¥
ï¼13. å¥åæ份
1)主è¯
Betty likes her new bike.
He gets up early every day.
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
2)è°è¯
We work hard.
The boy caught a bird.
He is my brother.
They all look fine.
3)表è¯
Her sister is a nurse.
Itâs me.
Iâm ready.
He got angry.
We were at home last night.
His cup is broken.
4)宾è¯
Tom bought a story-book.
I saw him yesterday.
He wanted to have a cup of tea.
5)ç´æ¥å®¾è¯åé´æ¥å®¾è¯
He gave me some ink.
Our teacher told us an interesting story.
6)宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯
Call her Xiao Li.
You must keep the room clean.
John asked me to help him.
7)å®è¯
This is a green jeep.
This is an apple tree.
Are these students your classmates?
Winter is the coldest season of the year.
I have something to tell you.
8)ç¶è¯
You are quite right.
She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.
He stopped to have a look.
14. ç®åå¥çäºç§åºæ¬å¥å
第ä¸ç§ 主è¯ï¼è¿ç³»å¨è¯ï¼è¡¨è¯ ( Sï¼Vï¼P)
The bike is new.
The map is on the wall.
第äºç§ 主è¯ï¼ä¸åç©å¨è¯ ( Sï¼V)
He swims.
第ä¸ç§ 主è¯ï¼åç©å¨è¯ï¼å®¾è¯ ( Sï¼Vï¼O)
Children often sing this song.
第åç§ ä¸»è¯ï¼åç©å¨è¯ï¼é´æ¥å®¾è¯ï¼ç´æ¥å®¾è¯ ( Sï¼Vï¼IOï¼DO)
She showed her friends all her pictures.
第äºç§ 主è¯ï¼åç©å¨è¯ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯ ( Sï¼Vï¼Oï¼C)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
15. 并åå¥
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
16. å¤åå¥
1)宾è¯ä»å¥
He said ( that) he felt sick.
I donât know whether ( if) she still works in the factory.
I take back what I said.
I canât tell who is there.
Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?
2)ç¶è¯ä»å¥
The train had left when I got to the station.
Iâll go with you to the cinema this afternoon if Iâm free.
The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help.
The earth is bigger than the moon.
He was so tired that he couldnât walk on.
ï¼ Jack worked hard so that he might get a good job.
Doctor Wang went to the hospital though it rained heavily.
ï¼3)å®è¯ä»å¥
Find the girl who is wearing a red skirt.
Show me the picture that you like best.
Colour the birds which ( that) are flying.
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