花费的英文怎么说？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

问题一："花费"用英语怎么说(4种) spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或耿种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs ( *** .) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：A new puter costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (doing) sth. costs ( *** .) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes *** . ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes *** . ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是：(1) pay ( *** .) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for *** . 替某人付钱。例：Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。(4)pay *** . 付钱给某人。例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。（5）pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。（6）pay off one's money还清钱。

问题二：“消费”用英语怎么说？ consumption ; consume
consumption[英][k?n?s?mp?n][美][k?n?s?mp??n]
n.消费; 肺病; 耗尽; [医学]消耗性疾病;
复数：consumptions
consume[英][k?n?sju:m][美][k?n?su:m]
vt.消耗，消费; 耗尽，毁灭; 吃光，喝光; 烧毁;
第三人称单数：consumes过去分词：consumed现在进行时：consuming过去式：consumed

问题三：花费的英语怎么说 spend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs ( *** .) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：A new puter costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (doing) sth. costs ( *** .) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes *** . ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes *** . ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是：(1) pay ( *** .) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for *** . 替某人付钱。例：Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。(4)pay *** . 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。（5）pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。（6）pay 搐ff one's money还清钱。
spend/cost/pay/take
(1)spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：
（ *** ）spend some money/some time on sth.
( *** )spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如......>>

问题四：话费用英语怎么说 话费: telephone fare;telephone charge
充话费 :recharge.
打电话没钱时可以听到Sorry, your balance has little money, plea订e recharge in time.

问题五：你总共花了多少钱？英语怎么说 How much money have you spent in total?（ 表达至今共花多少钱？）
How much money did you spend in total?供（花了多少钱？）

问题六：收费 用英语怎么说 不绩费No charge；free of charge；Rocketbox libraries plete Characters；lrelationshiply of charge收费重量CW CHANGEABLE WEIGHT；Chargeable Weight收费电视TV；[电视] toll television；subscription television；VOD收费办法Charging measures收费标准Charging standards；fee scale；HOAI；Booth Cost收费管制tariff control专业收费professional charges收费表scale of fees托收费collection fee Charge download 收费下载

问题七：花费很长时间用英语怎么说 It takes a long time!!!

问题八：“人均消费”用英语怎么说？ 这个在英文里很难断句，人均消费　有以下三种翻译（黑色加粗）per capita endingper capita Gro Domestic Product人均生产总值；按人口平均计算的国内生产总值
per capita ending人均消费
performance target绩效目标per capita consumption2. proximity n. 接近，邻近，附近
3. per capita consumption 人均消费
[KEY TO QUIZ]per capita spendingper capita Gross Domestic Product人均生产总值；按人口平均计算的国内生产总值
per capita spending人均消费
performance target绩效目标

问题九：生活费 用英语怎么说 两种说法最常见
cost of living
living expenses

问题十：各种费用用英语怎么说? 水费:water rate
丁费:power rate；electric charge
工本费:charge for trouble
书费:Book fee
费用:cost；expenses；outlay