中国最古老的弹拨乐器是什么?

如题所述

1,古琴(Chinese zither)

The oldest plucked instrument in China has a history of more than 3,000 years.

(中国最古老的弹拨乐器,有三千多年的历史。)

Known as the first of the four arts, in ancient times is the highest status of Musical Instruments. Guqin is full of legendary symbolic colors.

(被誉为琴棋书画四艺之首,在古代是地位最崇高的乐器。古琴充满着传奇的象征色彩。)

2,瑟(Mr)

One of the original silk stringed Musical Instruments in China, it has 25 strings.

(中国原始的丝弦乐器之一,共有二十五根弦。)

After thousands of years of silence, "youlan han music" has once again presented the legendary voice on the stage.

(瑟曾销声匿迹千年之久,而今“幽兰汉乐”将传说中的声音再次呈现于舞台之上。)

3,箜篌(The harp)

The ancient stringed musical instrument in China started in the han dynasty and has a long history.

(中国古老的弹弦乐器,始于汉代,历史悠久。)

Wide range, soft and clear tone, strong expression.

(音域宽广、音色 柔美清澈,表现力强。)

In the tang dynasty, it was used in xiliang, qiuci, shule, koryo and tianzhu. It was lost for 300 years after the Ming dynasty.

(唐时期曾用于西凉、龟兹、疏勒、高丽、天竺诸乐中。明代后失传达300年之久。)

4,方响(The ring)

The ancient percussion instrument consists of sixteen rectangular jade pieces of the same size.

(古代打击乐器,由十六块大小相同的长方形玉片组成。)

With thickness different fixed tone high, points up and down two suspension, with a small hammer.

(以厚薄不同定音高,分上下两层悬挂,用小铁锤敲击。)

Appeared in the northern zhou dynasty. In the sui and tang dynasties, it was used in yan music and later in the court.

(出现于北周。隋唐时用于燕乐,后也用于宫廷雅乐,自宋代后渐少。)

5,八音(eight)

A kind of traditional Chinese instrumental wind and percussion music.

(中国传统器乐吹打乐的一种。)

It was the earliest scientific classification of Musical Instruments in Chinese history.

(原为中国历史上最早的乐器科学分类法。)

In the western zhou dynasty, the Musical Instruments were made according to their materials.

(西周时已将当时的乐器按制作材料。)

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