You may be eligible for an employment-based, First-preference visa if you have an extraordinary ability, are an outstanding professor or researcher, or are a multinational executive or manager. Each occupational category has certain requirements that must be met。
如果您具有杰出才能/如果您是杰出的教授或者研究者/如果您是跨国高管或者经理,您可以申请美国职业一名第一优先.美国职业移民第一优先的各个类别分别对申请者有各自的要求:
简单来说美国EB1移民分为3个类别：3Categories
1.Extraordinary Ability ：杰出才能
Description：描述
You must be able to demonstrate extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics through sustained national or international acclaim. Your achievements must be recognized in your field through extensive documentation. No offer of employment is required.
您必须能够显示您在科学/艺术/教育/商业或者/体育上面的特殊才能,主要通过国内或者国际的奖项.您在您领域所取得的成就必须通过大量的文件证明,不需要雇主函.
Evidence：证据
You must meet 3 of 10 criteria* below, or provide evidence of a one-time achievement (i.e., Pulitzer, Oscar, Olympic Medal)
您必须满足如下条件的三个以上条件.或者提供一次奖励的证据(比如普利策/奥斯卡/奥林匹克奖，当然这些太高级了，其他知名的奖项也是可以的)
移民范例：屠呦呦，姚明……等，如果刚刚获得奥斯卡的专业陪跑帝—小李子（莱昂纳多*迪卡普里奥）不是美国人，现在也可以凭借奥斯卡小金人的奖项移民美帝国。
2.Outstanding professors and researchers：杰出教授和研究者
Description：描述
You must demonstrate international recognition for your outstanding achievements in a particular academic field. You must have at least 3 years experience in teaching or research in that academic area. You must be entering the United States in order to pursue tenure or tenure track teaching or comparable research position at a university or other institution of higher education.
您必须出示您在某学术领域所取得的杰出成就被国际认可,您必须在该学术领域有三年以上的教学或者研究经验.您进入美国是为了在大学或者其他高等教育机构任职或者教育或者研究职位.
Evidence：证据
You must include documentation of at least two listed below** and an offer of employment from the prospective U.S. Employer.您必须满足如下条件中的两个以上以及潜在美国雇主的雇佣函。
移民范例：如果有美国的企业愿意雇佣屠呦呦或者袁隆平之类的研究者科学家，也可以通过EB1-B实现移民美国。
3.Multinational manager or executive：跨国经理或者高管
Description：描述
You must have been employed outside the United States in the 3 years preceding the petition for at least 1 year by a firm or corporation and you must be seeking to enter the United States to continue service to that firm or organization. Your employment must have been outside the United States in a managerial or executive capacity and with the same employer, an affiliate, or a subsidiary of the employer.
在递交申请的前三年中必须在该公司任职一年以上,您进入美国后依然在该公司任职,您在海外公司/其分公司或者其子公司担任经理或者管理者.
Evidence：证据
Your petitioning employer must be a U.S. employer. Your employer must have been doing business for at least 1 year, as an affiliate, a subsidiary, or as the same corporation or other legal entity that employed you abroad.
为您递交申请的雇主必须是美国雇主.您的雇主如子公司/分公司/母公司或者雇佣您的其他合法机构必须营业一年以上。
移民范例：国内数得上名字的巨富或者企业家都可以以此种方式移民美国，只需要在美国成立一个新公司，雇佣自己就可以，当然此类移民项目也适合一些创业成功的人士。
* Criteria for Demonstrating Extraordinary Ability
You must meet 3 out of the 10 listed criteria below to prove extraordinary ability in your field：
您必须满足如下10项标准中的3项及以上,才能证明您在您所在领域的杰出成就。
&Evidence of receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards for excellence因为杰出成就获得国内或者国际认可的奖励
&Evidence of your membership in associations in the field which demand outstanding achievement of their members有杰出成就才能入会的协会员资格
&Evidence of published material about you in professional or major trade publications or other major media专业或者主要出版物或者其他媒体关于你的报道
&Evidence that you have been asked to judge the work of others, either individually or on a panel您被邀请以个人或者团队的身份评判他人的工作
&Evidence of your original scientific, scholarly, artistic, athletic, or business-related contributions of major significance to the field您在科学/学术/艺术/体育或者商业的贡献对该领域产生了很大影响
&Evidence of your authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media您所著的学术文章在专业或者主要的出版或者其他主要媒体中发布
&Evidence that your work has been displayed at artistic exhibitions or showcases您的工作在艺术展览中展出
&Evidence of your performance of a leading or critical role in distinguished organizations您在著名的组织中扮演者领导或者只管至关重要的角色
&Evidence that you command a high salary or other significantly high remuneration in relation to others in the field比同领域的他人的工资或者酬劳高
&Evidence of your commercial successes in the performing arts在表演艺术上取得的商业成就.
** Examples of Documentary Evidence That A Person is an Outstanding Professor Or Researcher杰出教授或者研究者
&Evidence of receipt of major prizes or awards for outstanding achievement因为杰出成就所获得的重大奖励或者嘉奖
&Evidence of membership in associations that require their members to demonstrate outstanding achievement要求其成员展示杰出成就才能入会的会员资格
&Evidence of published material in professional publications written by others about the alien's work in the academic field他人在专业出版物上所写的关于申请人在学术领域成就的文章
&Evidence of participation, either on a panel or individually, as a judge of the work of others in the same or allied academic field以个人或者团体参与评判本本学术领域或者相关学术领域其他人的工作
&Evidence of original scientific or scholarly research contributions in the field原始的科学或者学术研究对业内的贡献
&Evidence of authorship of scholarly books or articles (in scholarly journals with international circulation) in the field本领域学术书籍或者文章(在全世界范围发行)的作者身份。
Application Process申请程序：
Extraordinary Ability:
You may petition for yourself by filing a Form I-140, Petition for Alien Worker。
杰出才能:您可以自行递交I-140表格.
Outstanding Professors and Researchers:
Your employer must file a Form I-140, Petition for Alien Worker.
杰出教授和研究者:您的雇主必须为您递交I-140表格。
Multinational Manager or Executive:
Your employer must file USCIS Form I-140, Petition for Alien Worker
跨国经理或者高管:您的雇主必须向uscis递交I-140表格
你可以多去看看一些文章跟帖子，例如财瑛出国，或美国eb3移民
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考