would rather虚拟语气怎么造啊，定语从句虚拟语气，目的从句虚拟语气，方式从句中虚拟语气

Question

would rather虚拟语气怎么造啊，定语从句虚拟语气，目的从句虚拟语气，方式从句中虚拟语气，怎么造啊

Answer 1

would rather
would rather, would prefer, would sooner 等后接从句，表示“宁愿”，动词用过去时表示当时和将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。
I would rather you left today. 我宁可你今天走。
I would prefer he didn't stay here too long. 我倒希望他不要在这儿呆得太久。
I would rather I hadn't seen that film yesterday. 我宁愿昨天没有看那场电影。
提示：
would rather 主要有两种用法。
1．后接不带to的不定式
I'd rather play tennis than swim. 我宁愿打网球，也不愿游泳。
I'd rather not go to the movies. 我宁愿不去看电影。
Which would you rather have, tea or coffee 你喜欢喝茶，还是咖啡
2．后接不用连词的that从句
I'd rather you went home now. 我希望你现在就回家。
I would rather my daughter attended a public school. 我希望我的女儿能上公立学校。

Answer 2

I would rather you were here.但愿你在这里
定语从句虚拟语气
It is time we went to school.
目的从句虚拟语气

for fear that, in case, lest 引导的目的状语从句
若用虚拟语气时，从句谓语为： should + 动词原形。并且 should 不能省略
He took an umbrella in case that it should rain.以防万一

方式从句中虚拟语气
He walked as if he were drunk.

would rather虚拟语气用法
would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：

1．一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望

I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。

I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。

I’d rather you were happy. 我愿你快乐。

I’d rather she sat next to me. 我宁愿她挨着我坐。

I’d rather Jack left on an earlier train. 我宁愿杰克乘前一班火车走。

You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t. 你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。

“Shall I open the window? ” “I’d rather you didn’t. ”“我要不要把窗子打开? ” “我看不要打开好。”

2. 用过去完成时表过去的愿望

I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。

I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做。

l’d rather you had been / hadn’t been present。我 (宁) 愿你当时在场 / 不在场。

l’d rather he had told / hadn’t told me about it 我 (宁) 愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事。

Katie went by car and I’d rather she hadn’t. 凯蒂是坐汽车去的，我宁愿地不坐汽车去。

Answer 3

I would rather you were here.但愿你在这里
定语从句虚拟语气
It is time we went to school.
目的从句虚拟语气

for fear that, in case, lest 引导的目的状语从句
若用虚拟语气时，从句谓语为： should + 动词原形。并且 should 不能省略
He took an umbrella in case that it should rain.以防万一
方式从句中虚拟语气

He walked as if he were drunk.本回答被网友采纳

Answer 4

虚拟语气包括四种类别。

一、条件虚拟句（含表方式的 as if / as though）。例如：
～He staggered all the way as if he had overdrunk. 他一路摇摇晃晃的走着，就像是喝醉了。
二、名词性从句虚拟，表示建议、要求、决心、命令等的宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句（例句略）
三、would rather、had better 、wish 和it's time 的特殊类型虚拟。例如：
～I would rather that he were here now. 要是他在这儿就好了。
～It's high time that you went. 你早就该走了。
四、so that 和 in order that 引导的目的虚拟句 （情态动词 may / might 或 can / could + 动词原形）。例如：
～She hurried home in order that her child might see her earlier. 为孩子早点见到她，她急匆匆地赶回家