区别一:Do you think 放在句子中的位置不一样,做宾语从句时放句首,做插入语时放疑问词后面,不放句首。
例:
1.Do you think you can climb that steep cliff? 你以为你能爬上那座悬崖峭壁吗?(宾语从句)
2.What do you think will happen next? 你认为接下来会发生什么?(插入语)
区别二:Do you think 后跟宾语从句时,that 引导的句子可省略that,做插入语时不能省略疑问词。
例:
1.Do you think this hat and your coat go together? 你认为这顶帽子和你的衣服协调吗?(宾语从句)
2.How do you think that war broke out? 你认为那场战争是怎样爆发的?(插入语)
区别三:do you think 作插入语,可以省去,不影响句子意思,只需要调整句子的语序而已。做宾语从句时不可以省略。
例:
1.Who do you think will win the first prize? 你认为谁会获得一等奖?(去掉do you think,意思不变)
2.Do you think a cure will be found for cancer? 你觉得能找到治疗癌症的方法吗?(不可以省略)
简单来说,do you think放在疑问词或者短语之后,是作为插入语的。
eg. What do you think you can do? 你认为你能做什么?
当do you think 后面接句子,则是宾语从句。
eg. Do you think he will always love you ? 你认为他会一直爱你吗?
如果在疑问句中,do you think紧跟在疑问词/短语之后,且其后的成分采用了陈述句序的话,此时它就是插入语.
例:What do you think you can do?你认为自己能做什么?其中,What为疑问词,而you can do为陈述句序.
2.如果do you think在从句中使用时,则必须改成you think.
例:I‘d like to talk with the boy who (you think) is the cleverest student in your class.
3.如果不是上述两种情况,则不是插入语.
例:Do you think he is a student?其中he is a student是宾语从句do you think 这种用法严格来说其实不能叫做插入语的 第一种用法do you think用于混合疑问句中。混合疑问句指特殊疑问句+一般疑问句 do you think就相当于一个一般疑问句,所以后面是必须要用陈述语序的
例: What do you think the ocean bottom is made up of? Which way do you imagine he went? 有时这个题其实很有争议的,看你更倾向于哪种解释了