英语停顿的十一个原则

如题所述

中文中,在哪里停顿句子的意思就可能就有着天差地别了;在英文中,在哪里停顿句子的意思就可能让你不知所云了。可见停顿在语言中的重要性。鉴于大家对于中文已经是如此熟悉了,下面就为大家带来关于英语句子的停顿规则。

  英语语法规定,可以根据阅读或者句子的长短情况,按照意群进行停顿。意群是英语句子停顿的参照,同一意群的各个单词是不能停顿的,是应该一口气一次性全部读完的,以便整体意思完整,使听者能够完整的理解说话人的意思表示。
  例如:1、I did not see Mary / at the party .
  2、Changjiang is the longest river / in our country .
  3、A child begins / to speak / the moment it opens its lips / to utter any acknowledged sound.
  同时应该引起注意的是,意群跟意群之间并不是一定要停顿的,有些情况下可以停顿,也可以不停顿。比如上面所说到的1、2就可以不停顿,3的话可以少停顿一次:A child begins to speak / the moment it opens its lips / to utter any acknowledged sound.
  通过以上的叙述,可能大家对提出的意群存在不理解,意群是指句子可以按照意思和语法结构分为若干个段落,每一个段落就称之为一个意群。它在意思上相对完整,在语法上面且练习,不能再分的一个词组。经过这样的解释,大家是不是对英语句子的停顿现在有了一定的概念了呢?为了巩固大家对于英语句子的停顿知识的理解,下面就为大家带来相关的英语句子停顿实例,看看自己是不是跟标准一样吧。
  1 .下列句子可分为两个意群:
  We study hard / for our country .
  There are only two windows / in that room .
  I like coffee/ but I don’t like tea.
  Would you bring me/ some bread, please?
  I don’t know/ what to say.
  I got my first job/ last month.
  2.下列句子可分为三个意群:
  I will be glad / to meet you again / next year.
  He said / that he would do better / in his English study.
  3.下列句子可分为四个意群及以上:
  We worked / with the workers there / and learned a lot / from them.
  The forest had been green / in the summer / when we had come / into the town.
  She is going to set out/ from the French coast/ at five o’clock/ in the morning.
  I love waking up/ in the morning/ and not knowing/ what’s going to happen/ or who I’m going to meet.
  The most valuable gift / I have ever received/ was a photo album/ from my best friend Kevin.
  以上就是整理的关于英语句子的停顿问题,希望对大家有所帮助。对于英语句子的停顿,大家一定要多去练习,这样才能把握住英语句子停顿的精髓。
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