spent took paid cost 的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

took 、spent 、cost 、 paid 都是动词过去式，都有“花费”的意思，它们可互换，但它们的用法不同。
1、took 的原形是take ，作为“花费”时，常见句型“It takes sb some time to do sth ." 花费某人多长时间做某事”。
2、spent 的原形是 spend ,主语是人，常与on sth / in doing sth 连用，即 “人+spend +时间/金钱+on sth / (in) doing sth " 某人花费……做某事”。
3、cost 的原形也是cost ,主语是物，即“物+cost sb +金钱”。某物花费某人……做某事。“
4、paid 的原形是pay ,主语是人，常与for 连用，即”人+pay +金钱+for sth "。某人花费……做某事。
如：
1). It took me two hours to finish the work last night .
=I spent two hours finishing the work last night.
昨晚花了我两小时完成这项工作。
2). He spent ten yuan buying the book .
= He spent ten yuan on the book.
=He paid ten yuan for the book.
=The book cost him ten yuan .
他花十元钱买这本书。

Answer 2

spend和paid主语为人，一般用法是sb spend in doing sb pay for sth took cost主语为物took强调花某人时间 cost强调花钱追答

答案满意吗

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恩

本回答被提问者采纳

Answer 3

sb.spend (in) doing sth.
sb paid for sth./sb.
it took sb.time to do sth.
sth. cost some dollars.本回答被网友采纳

Answer 4

spend加动名词，take加宾语加时间，pay专指支付金钱，cost指花费金钱…我实在是分不清了，追问

额 谢谢