心血管疾病常用专业词汇中英文对照
congenital pulmonary vein stenosis 先天性肺静脉狭窄；persistent left superior vena cava 永存左上腔静脉；double superior vena cava 双上腔静脉；anomalous pulmonary venous drainage 肺静脉畸形引流；patent foramen ovale 卵圆孔未闭；atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损；ostium primum defect 原发孔型房间隔缺损；ostium secundum defect 继发孔型房间隔缺损；atrial septal defect with cleft mitral valve 房间隔缺损合并二尖瓣裂；ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损；supracristal ventricular septal defect 嵴上型室间隔缺损；infracristal ventricular septal defect 嵴下型室间隔缺损；membranous ventricular septal defect 膜部室间隔缺损；muscular ventricular septal defect 肌部室间隔缺损；congenital aneurysm of ventricular septum 先天性室间隔瘤；endocardial cushion defect 心内膜垫缺损；patent ductus arteriosus 动脉导管未闭；aortopulmonary septal defect 主动脉肺动脉间隔缺损；trilogy of Fallot 法洛三联症，曾用名“法乐三联症”；tetralogy of Fallot, Fallot tetrad 法洛四联症，曾用名“法乐四联症”；pentalogy of Fallot 法洛五联症，曾用名“法乐五联症”；double outlet of right ventricle 右心室双出口；common atrioventricular canal 共同房室通道；common atrioventricular valve 共同房室瓣；single atrium 单心房；single ventricle 单心室；cor triatriatum 三房心；cor triloculare 三腔心-Taussig-Bing syndrome 陶-宾综合征；Eisenmenger syndrome 艾森门格综合征；Lutembacher syndrome 卢滕巴赫综合征；Ebstein syndrome, Ebstein anomaly 埃布斯坦综合征；Bland-White-Garland syndrome 布兰德-怀特-加兰德综合征；mitral valve prolapse 二尖瓣脱垂；parchment ight ventricle, Uhl anomaly 羊皮纸样右心室，又称“尤尔畸形”；ventricle dysplasia 心室发育不良；rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病；rheumatic carditis, rheumatic pancarditis 风湿性[全]心炎；coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病；ischemic heart disease 缺血性心脏病；acute coronary insufficiency 急性冠状动脉供血不足；angina pectoris 心绞痛；stable angina pectoris 稳定型心绞痛；unstable angina pectoris 不稳定型心绞痛；variant angina pectoris, Prinzmetal angina 变异型心绞痛；dysfunction of papillary muscle 乳头肌功能不良；myocardial infarction, MI 心肌梗死；曾用名“心肌梗塞“；acute myocardial infarction 急性心肌梗死；old myocardial infarction 陈旧性心肌梗死；transmural myocardial infarction 透壁性心肌梗死；nontransmural myocardial infarction 非透壁性心肌梗死；subendocardial myocardial infarction 心内膜下心肌梗死；Q-wave myocardial infarction Q 波心肌梗死；nonQwave myocardial infarction 无 Q 波心肌梗死；postmyocardial infarction syndrome, Dressler syndrome 心肌梗死后综合征；ventricular aneurysm 心室壁瘤；rupture of papillary muscle of heart 乳头肌断裂；rupture of chordae tendineae 腱索断裂；perforation of ventricular septum 心室间隔穿孔；cardiac rupture 心脏破裂；cardiac tamponade 心脏压塞；hypertension, arterial hypertension 高血压；essential hypertension, primary hypertension 原发性高血压，又称“高血压病”；systolic hypertension 收缩期高血压；borderline hypertension 临界性高血压；accelerated hypertension 急进性高血压；malignant hypertension 恶性高血压；hypertensive crisis 高血压危象；hypertensive heart disease 高血压心脏病；hypertensive encephalopathy 高血压脑病；secondary hypertension 继发性高血压；cardiomyopathy 心肌病；idiopathic cardiomyopathy 特发性心肌病；hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病；obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 梗阻性肥厚型心肌病；nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 非梗阻性肥厚型心肌病；dilated cardiomyopathy 扩张型心肌病；restrictive cardiomyopathy 限制型心肌病；obliterative cardiomyopathy 闭塞性心肌病；secondary cardiomyopathy 继发性心肌病；endocardial fibroelastosis 心内膜弹力纤维增生症；myocarditis 心肌炎；viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎；bacterial myocarditis 细菌性心肌炎；fungal myocarditis 真菌性心肌炎；parasitic myocarditis 寄生虫性心肌炎；toxic myocarditis 中毒性心肌炎；endocarditis 心内膜炎；bacterial endocarditis 细菌性心内膜炎；nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis 非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎；infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎；cor pulmonale 肺源性心脏病；high altitude heart disease 高原性心脏病；peripartal heart disease 围生期心脏病，又称“围产期心脏病”。；Keshan disease 克山病；cardiac insufficiency 心功能不全；heart failure 心力衰竭；congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭 ；left-sided heart failure 左侧心力衰竭；right-sided heart failure 右侧心力衰竭；myocardial failure 心肌衰竭；cardiogenic shock 心源性休克；pump failure 泵衰竭；sudden cardiac death 心脏性猝死；pericarditis 心包炎；constrictive pericarditis 缩窄性心包炎；viral pericarditis 病毒性心包炎
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