among是什么

如题所述

among是一个英语单词,词性为介词,意思如下:

1、在...中(间),在...之中,在(其)中,在...之间,处在...中,...里

2、周围是,为...所环绕,为...所环抱

3、…之一

4、与…比较

5、对...来说

6、除了...以外

读音:英 [ə'mʌŋ]     美 [ə'mʌŋ]    

用法:

1、among主要用于三者或三者以上,其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。

2、among有时相当于one of, 即“…当中的一个”。among还可引出形容词最高级的比较范围,但须注意最高级形式出现在among之前或之后意义有所不同。

3、among后有时接不可数名词,如among the furniture和among the turf。

例句:

1、I live among the mountains.

我住在群山之中。

2、He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches.

他爬上树去,藏在树枝里。

3、New York is among the largest cities in the world.

纽约是世界上最大的几座城市之一。

扩展资料:

among与between的比较

among用在三个或三个以上的人或物前,between是用在两者之间, 与and搭配,如between he and me,但不与among搭配,不能说among A, B and C。

表示在某些物体的两边之间时,不管物体的数量多少,用between。divide或share一些东西的时候,单数名词用divide between和share between,而复数名词用between或among都可。

比如句子He is sitting among his best friends中,He指的不是他最好的朋友中的一个,而句子He is among my best friends中的He是我最好的朋友中的一个。

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第1个回答  推荐于2017-09-09
英 [əˈmʌŋ] 美 [əˈmʌŋ]
prep. (表示牵涉)经过;(表示位置)处在…中;(表示范围)在…之内;(表示所属)为…所特有
网 络
当中; 其中; 之间; 跻身
词条标签:CET4 CET6 考研
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 现代英汉综合大词典 英汉双向大词典
The form amongst is also used, but is more literary. 亦使用amongst,但文学性更强。
1. PREP 介词在…中;被…所环绕 Someone or something that is situated or moving among a group of things or people is surrounded by them.
...youths in their late teens sitting among adults... 坐在成人中间的15到19岁之间的小伙子
They walked among the crowds in Red Square. 他们在熙熙攘攘的红场散步。
...a little house among the trees. 掩映于树丛中的小房子
2. PREP 介词与…在一起;在…的集体之中 If you are among people of a particular kind, you are with them and having contact with them.
Things weren't so bad, after all. I was among friends again... 情况还不是那么糟糕,毕竟我又回到了朋友当中。
I was brought up among people who read and wrote a lot. 我周围是些经常读书写文章的人,我是在他们的熏陶下长大的。
3. PREP 介词在(其)中;…之一 If someone or something is among a group, they are a member of that group and share its characteristics.
A fifteen year old girl was among the injured... 受伤者中有一位15岁的女孩。
Also among the speakers was the new American ambassador to Moscow. 发言者当中还有驻莫斯科的新任美国大使。
4. PREP 介词在…中 If you want to focus on something that is happening within a particular group of people, you can say that it is happening among that group.
Homicide is the leading cause of death among black men... 谋杀是黑人死亡的主要原因。
Unemployment is quite high, especially among young people. 失业情况相当严重,特别是在年轻人当中。
5. PREP 介词(发生)于…之间,在…中 If something happens among a group of people, it happens within the whole of that group or between the members of that group.
The calls for reform come as intense debate continues among the leadership over the next five-year economic plan... 领导层继续在为下一个五年经济计划激烈争论之际,有人发出了改革的呼声。
I am sick of all the quarrelling among politicians who should be concentrating on vital issues. 我厌恶政客间的所有那些争吵,他们本应把注意力集中在重大问题上。
6. PREP 介词对…中的大多数成员而论;据…的普遍看法 If something such as a feeling, opinion, or situation exists among a group of people, most of them have it or experience it.
The biggest fear among parents thinking of using the Internet is that their children will be exposed to pornography... 大多数父母认为使用因特网最可怕的是他们的孩子将接触到色情内容。
The resort is popular among ski enthusiasts. 这个度假地深受滑雪爱好者的喜爱。
7. PREP 介词在…群体中 You use among before a noun to mention a group when talking about a smaller group within it.
Among those 18 and over, 510,000 benefit claimants were not unemployed... 18岁及以上人群当中,有51万救济金申领者并非是失业者。
Among the varieties available, my preference stays with the old and lovely pink-flowered variety, 'Apple Blossom'. 可供选择的品种当中,我还是偏好这种老式、可爱、带有粉色花朵的类型,“苹果花”。
8. PREP 介词与…一样;与…相同 If something applies to a particular person or thing among others, it also applies to other people or things.
...a news conference attended among others by our foreign affairs correspondent... 由我们的外事记者及其他许多人共同出席的一次新闻发布会
She knew many theatrical personalities and had worked, among others, with George Bernard Shaw. 她认识许多戏剧界人物,并与乔治·萧伯纳等很多人共过事。
9. PREP 介词在…之间(共享) If something is shared among a number of people, some of it is given to all of them.
Most of the furniture was left to the neighbours or distributed among friends... 大多数家具留给了邻居或分发给了朋友们。
She tried to ensure her affection was equally shared among all three children. 她尽力确保三个孩子从自己这里分享到同等的爱。
10. PREP 介词在…内部(谈论、争斗或达成一致) If people talk, fight, or agree among themselves, they do it together, without involving anyone else. 【搭配模式】:PREP pron-reflEuropean farm ministers disagree among themselves... 欧洲各国的农业部长之间意见不一致。
The directors have been arguing among themselves. 经理们内部一直争论不休。
Usage Note :
If there are more than two people or things, you should use among or amongst. If there are only two people or things you should use between...an area between Mars and Jupiter. You can also talk about relationships between or among people or things, and discussions between or among people. ...an argument between his mother and another woman. ...an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves. Amongst is a bit old-fashioned. Note that if you are between things or people, the things or people are on either side of you. If you are among or amongst things or people, they are all around you ...the bag standing on the floor between us. ...the sound of a pigeon among the trees.
人或物的数量超过两个时应该用among或amongst。要是其数量只有两个,应该用between。例如,an area between Mars and Jupiter(火星和木星之间的区域)。between或among可用来表示人或事物之间的关系或是人们之间的讨论:an argument between his mother and another woman(他母亲和另一个女人之间的争论),an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves(他们内部讨论这些问题的一个机会)。amongst则略显过时。between表示在两者之间。当被人或物包围时,用among或amongst。例如,the bag standing on the floor between us(书包放在我们俩之间的地板上),the sound of a pigeon among the trees(树林里鸽子的叫声)。行业释义 网络释义
计算机
1.在之中,中间,总计,合计,数量
双语例句 同反义词 同义词辨析 语源派生
1. "One thing you can never insure against is corruption among your staff."—"Agreed." “永远也防不胜防的就是员工内部的贪污腐败。”——“同意。”
来自柯林斯例句
2. A former associate of Mr. Pierce's was among the project's boosters. 皮尔斯先生的一个前合伙人是这个计划的热心支持者之一。
来自柯林斯例句
3. There is a certain impatience among some of the soldiers. 有些士兵有点儿不耐烦。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Infectious diseases are spreading among many of the flood victims. 传染病正在遭受洪灾的很多灾民中蔓延。
来自柯林斯例句
5. Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates. 用餐叉把肉叉走,分到4个盘里。
来自柯林斯例句
6. She travels con-stantly, moving among her several residences around the world. 她经常旅行,穿梭于她在世界各地的多处住所。
来自柯林斯例句
7. His pitching was a legend among major league hitters. 他的投球在大联盟的击球员中是个传奇。
来自柯林斯例句
8. She became involved in social and relief work among the refugees. 她参加了帮助难民的社会救济工作。
来自柯林斯例句
9. Hundreds of tightly rolled newspapers were set aflame among the 50,000 crowd. 几百张卷紧的报纸在为数5万的人群中被点燃。
来自柯林斯例句
10. The results show the level of frustration among hospital doctors. 这些结果显示了医院医生的不满程度。
来自柯林斯例句
11. She looked at Miss Melville, snugly ensconced among her new friends. 她看了看梅尔维尔小姐,她正舒适地安坐在新朋友中间。
来自柯林斯例句
12. The Coptic Church is among the oldest churches of Christianity. 科普特教会是最古老的基督教会之一。
来自柯林斯例句
13. An earthquake hit the capital, causing panic among the population. 首都发生了地震,引发民众恐慌。
来自柯林斯例句
14. Among the most spectacular sights are the great sea-bird colonies. 庞大的海鸟群是最壮观的景象之一。
来自柯林斯例句
15. Radical feminism is currently the fashionable topic among the chattering classes. 激进的女权主义是时下名嘴阶层热议的话题。
来自柯林斯例句
16. Support for monogamy and marriage was strongest among the professional classes. 专业人士阶层最支持一夫一妻制。
来自柯林斯例句
17. Its shops are among the most stylish on the Continent. 其店铺跻身欧陆最时尚的店铺之列。
来自柯林斯例句
18. Eleanor's work among the women will, I trust, bear fruit. 我相信埃莉诺所做的工作会在妇女中有所成效。
来自柯林斯例句
19. She knew that she was an object of pity among her friends. 她知道自己是朋友们同情的对象。
来自柯林斯例句
20. There was widespread support for him among the rank and file. 那些普通职员们都普遍支持他。
来自柯林斯例句
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第1个回答  推荐于2017-09-09
在 什么什么 的中间
或者是 与 什么什么 对比
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