what’ s this是什么意思中文翻译

如题所述

What's this 的意思是“这是什么?”语法解释为特殊疑问句
英语的问句有两类:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。一般疑问句是指回答用 Yes/No 的疑问句。这类问句分两种:系表结构疑问句,即将联系动词 be(am/is/are, was/were)提前到句首提问的句子,和用助动词 do、have/has 以及情态动词(will/would、can/could 等)提问的句子。特殊疑问句则是用疑问代词(what、who、when、where 和 how)提问的句子,后接一般疑问句结构。回答不用 Yes/No,而要直接用陈述句。What's this 就是特殊疑问句。疑问代词 what 问的是系表结构句子中的表语,回答要用陈述句 This is ......。更多的例句:
一般疑问句:
- Are you all students?
- Yes, we are (all students). (回答可省掉重复部分)
- Were they here last night?
- No, they were not.
- Do you have homework today?
- Yes, I do. (简略回答。用 do 取代 have homework)
特殊疑问句:
- What's your homework?
- It's an essay. (it 指代 homework)
- When do you have to hand it in?
- Tomorrow. (简略回答 = I have to hand it in tomorrow.)
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第1个回答  2022-10-04
What's this ?
句意:这是什么?
解析:此句是以问词what开头的特殊疑问句。