cost和take的用法区别是什么?

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

cost和take的用法区别在于：cost一般指某物花费了人多少金钱或者时间；take一般指花费人多少时间去做某事。
一、读音不同
cost 英[kɒst] 美[kɔːst]
take 英[teɪk] 美[teɪk]
二、释义不同
cost - 费用；花费；价钱；成本；（为做某事涉及的）努力，代价，损失；诉讼费用；需付费；价钱为；使丧失；使损失；使付出努力等。
take - 拿；携带；取走；运走；引领；使达到；把…推向；夺取；吃；减去；记录；拍照；接受；遭受；采取（措施）；需要…时间；容纳；乘坐，搭乘（交通工具）等。
三、词形变化不同
cost - 第三人称单数：costs 复数：costs 现在分词：costing 过去式：cost 过去分词：cost
take - 第三人称单数：takes 现在分词：taking 过去式：took 过去分词：taken
四、用法不同
cost可以是名词也可以是动词，做动词讲时意为：需付费，价钱为，使付出努力等，一般指某物花费了人多少金钱或者时间。常用固定搭配：sth. cost sb. +金钱，例如：This pitfall cost us one year.
take本意为拿走，取走，引领，携带等，可以引申为耗费，花费的意思。一般指花费人多少时间去做某事，常用固定搭配：It takes （took）sb. + 时间 + to do sth，例如：It will take us a long time and energy to compile a book.
五、双语例句
cost
1. Let's be practical and work out the cost first.
2. The cost in terms of human life was high.
3. And again, we must think of the cost.
4. Just out of interest, how much did it cost?
5. How much will it cost, more or less?
take
1. I'll take any you don't want.
2. You have no right to take risks with other people's lives.
3. Installation of the new system will take several days.
4. Can she take the heat of this level of competition?
5. Take the first right, then the second left.