任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并按要求完成第105题

Question

任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并按要求完成第105题。Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.”Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.小题1:When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?小题2:Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?小题3:How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?小题4:Does the writer agree to Shanghai’s bidding?小题5:请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

Answer 1

小题1:In 2010. 小题2:(Because) They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things. 小题3:(It cost) over $40 million. 小题4:Yes, he/she does. 小题5:上海是个大都市，勇于（不惧怕）面对（接受）挑战。

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了上海申办2028年奥运会的话题.阅读短文可知，有的人反对，是因为担心花费巨大，不如把钱花在别的地方。支持的人认为这样会提高上海的国际影响，并且上海也有举办这样的世界盛会的经验。 小题1:细节理解题。根据Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 描述，可知上海在2010年举行了世博会。故答：In 2010. 小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.描述，可知反对者认为举行奥运会花费巨大，不如把钱花在别的方面。故答：(Because) They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things. 小题3:根据The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, 描述，可知2008年奥运会花费超过了4000万美元。故答：(It cost) over $40 million. 小题4:细节理解题。根据Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.描述，可知作者赞成上举办2028年夏季奥运会。故答：Yes, he/she does. 小题5:be afraid of害怕。故译为：上海是个大都市，勇于（不惧怕）面对（接受）挑战。