第1个回答 2013-10-13
我是一个高考的过来人。首先我想请阁下明白一个道理冰冻三尺非一日之寒，所以坚持很重要，英语是一门很看重积累的科目。 虽然我高考已经好多年了，而且今年即将大学毕业，踏入社会。但英语一直没有丢，英语一直是我的排头兵！我对英语的自信还有，我觉得学好英语不难，重要的是你要有恒心，急躁冒进，三天打渔两天晒网都是不行的。在这里我就毛遂自荐一下我的学习方法吧： 首先先你要端正心态，不要急躁，，你做你自己的事，这样才能静下心来学习。要成为英语高手就必须比别人走更多的路，做更多的事。你应该明白一个事实，英语是单词和语法的综合，所以单词和语法都要拿下。 其次，对于单词，有如下几种方法，第一个，是加强记忆的频度，也就是说，早上记了几个，隔几个小时又看一次，总之一天之内，记忆的间隔不要太长，否则你辛苦积累的记忆会随着时间的延长而淡化，第二个，是可以根据自己的理解编顺口溜，比如good morning 是狗摸你…（见笑了）…，第三个，最重要的是，记单词的时候，不要忘了阅读，一边记单词，一边看文章，这样可以把孤立的单词串联起来，记忆的效果会加倍，第四个。我建议你记单词要分门别类记忆，要形成一个意群，比如，重要性用magnitude magnificence ，表示非常，大大地有exceedingly，tremendously，extremely……这样做在你写作时，是十分有好处的，写作时不要尽写一些低级词汇，你要写高级词汇，比如重要性写magnitude，许多写a multitude of 或者handsome。再次，是语法。学习语法，首先要明白什么是主谓宾定状补，什么是系动词，什么是直接宾语，间接宾语，这些是学习语法的基础，语法是房子，主谓宾定状补等是沙石砖瓦 此外，对于完形填空以及阅读理解，那就只能靠平时的练习了，在这个过程中，你要时时总结，纵深对比，千万不要陷入题海战术只做题，不总结的误区当中。在做题的过程中，你把各种体型都总结了一遍，积累了丰富的经验，而且你还提升了自己的阅读速度，一举两得，所以做题是很重要的！其实，完形填空无非就是单项选择加语境分析，也就是说，做完形填空你的语法要好，而且你要积累比较多的固定搭配，短语，特殊用法等，完形填空的语法还是很重要的！对于阅读，我个人感觉是，纯粹是个人经验积累多少的问题，只有保证一定的练习量，你才能用质的提高！最后，我建议你，平时读报，或者做题的时候，发现有好的句子好的词汇，你要抄下来，长期下来，你的作文会有提高的，需要说明的是，这个提高过程可能很缓慢，但是最后能收到很好的效果，以前25分的作文我都能保证在21-23这个级别，靠的就是对语法的熟练掌握和积累了许多较高级的词汇，句型，句子。我个人的理解是，在你的语法达到基本不会出错的程度上，作文便应该以词汇取胜，因为在这个层次上，大家的语法都差不多，没什么变化，唯一有变化的就是你的词汇！给你打个比方吧，很多想到“许多”就用many，但是你别忘了many a ；handsome；massive，innumerable；很多人想到“专家”就写expert，但很少人会想到specialist，很多人在想到“擅长”这词，就写be good at ，却不知还有更高级的表达法：be expert at 或者excel in ……高手和庸才，就体现在这些细微的差别上 ！！
第3个回答 2013-10-12
学习英语没有想象的那么难，也不容易。必须要好好努力，只有经过不断的努力才能学好，当然其中需要一些学习策略，让学习变得相对更容易一些。给你推荐一篇文章，其中对听说读写各方面的学习方法都有提及。希望能帮到你。
Some Strategies for
Learning English
Learning English is by no means
easy. It takes great diligence and prolonged effort.
Nevertheless, while you
cannot expect to gain a good command of English without sustained hard work,
there are various helpful learning strategies you can employ to make the task
easier. Here are some of them.
1. Do not treat all new
words in exactly the same way. Have you ever
complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize
all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is
at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them
are bound to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in
different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use.
While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be
committed to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations
require just a nodding acquaintance. You will find concentrating on
active and useful words the most effective route to enlarging your vocabulary.
2. Watch out for
idiomatic ways of saying things. Have you ever wondered why we say, “I
am interested in English”, but “I am good at French”? And have you ever asked
yourself why native English speakers say, “learn the news or secret”, but “learn
of someone’s success or arrival”? These are all examples of idiomatic usage. In
learning English, you must pay attention not only to the meaning of a word, but
also to the way native speakers use it in their daily lives.
3.
Listen to English every day. Listening to English on a regular basis
will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking
skills. In addition to language tapes especially prepared for your course, you
can also listen to English radio broadcasts, watch English TV, and see English
movies. The first time you listen to a taped conversation or passage in English,
you may not be able to catch a great deal. Try to get its general meaning first
and listen to it over and over again. You will find that with each repetition
you will get something more.
4. Seize opportunities to
speak. It is true that there are few situations at school where you
have to communicate in English, but you can seek out opportunities to practice
speaking the language. Talking with your classmates, for example, can be an easy
and enjoyable way to get some practice. Also try to find native speakers on your
campus and feel free to talk with them. Perhaps the easiest way to practice
speaking is to rehearse aloud, since this can be done at any time, in any place,
and without a partner.
For instance, you can look at
pictures or objects around you and try to describe them in detail. You can also
rehearse everyday situations. After you have made a purchase in a shop or
finished a meal in a restaurant and paid the check, pretend that all this
happened in an English-speaking country and try to act it out in English.
5. Read widely.
It is important to read widely because in our learning environment,
reading is the main and most reliable source of language input. When you choose
reading materials, look for things that you find interesting, that you can
understand without relying too much on a dictionary. A page a day is a good way
to start. As you go on, you will find that you can do more pages a day and
handle materials at a higher level of difficulty.
6. Write
regularly. Writing is a good way to practice what you already know.
Apart from compositions assigned by your teacher, you may find your own reasons
for writing. A pen pal provides good motivation; you will learn a lot by trying
to communicate with someone who shares your interests, but comes from a
different culture. Other ways to write regularly include keeping a diary,
writing a short story and summarizing the daily news.
Language learning is a process of
accumulation. It pays to absorb as much as you can from reading and listening
and then try to put what you have learned into practice through speaking and
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