将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作肯定回答,总结规律

I can take the books to school

I know the girl’s name

The ID card is on the table.

The keys are under the dresser

can i take the books to school?

do i know the girl's name?

is the ID card on the table?

are the keys under the dresser?

下面是百度一般疑问句搜到的, 原文地址:
http://baike.baidu.com/view/935953.htm?fr=ala0

一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是:
系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?
如:
Is this your pen?
Yes it is./No it isn't.
注意:
1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV. →
Are you watching TV?
2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
He can swim now. →
Can he swim now?
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?
3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like these animals. →
Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?
4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)
5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。
一、一般疑问句
一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如:
Are you from Japan?
Yes I am. / No I'm not.
Is her sister doing her homework now?
Yes she is. / No she isn't.
Does he work in a bank?
Yes he does. / No he doesn't.
Do you live near your school?
Yes I do. / No I don't.
Can you speak French?
Yes I can. / No I can't.
May I go home now?
Yes you may. / No you mustn't.
注意:
1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →
Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV. →
Are you watching TV?
2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
He can swim now. →
Can he swim now?
The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?
3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like these animals. →
Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?
4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)
5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:
Are they in town now?
I think so.
May I sit here?
Certainly.
Does he like soccer?
Sorry I don't know.
6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。
二、特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序:
1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:
who is singing in the room?
whose bike is broken?
2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:
what class are you in?
What does she look like?
Where are you from?
What time does he get up every morning?
How do you know?
注意:
1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:
Who is from Canada?
Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant?
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas?
Because they are cute.
2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
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第1个回答  2009-10-28
Can you take the books to school?
Yes, I can.

Do you know the girl's name?
Yes, I do.

Is the ID card on the table?
Yes, it is.

Are the keys under the dresser?
Yes, they are.

如果陈述句中有be动词、情态动词或者助动词时,应该是“先提(be、情、助)后改(大小写、部分单词、标点符号)”

如果陈述句中没有be动词、情态动词或者助动词时,而是只有行为动词,应该是“先加(do,does,did)后改(大小写、部分单词、标点符号)”
第2个回答  2009-10-28
1 Can you take the books to schoo? Yes, I can.
2 Do you know the girl's name? Yes, I do.
3 Is the ID card on the table? Yes, it is.
4 Are the keys under the dresser? Yes, they are.
变一般疑问句规律口诀:一般问句很简单,be/can/have/has提到前,遇到单三加Does,其他人称就加Do,如把Does加到前,后面动词变原形,我和你要转换,some别忘变any,最后千万要牢记,句尾莫忘加问号。
回答规律:一般问句前两词倒过来,并适当使用代词。例如:Do you...? Yes, I do. No, I don't.
Is he...? Yes, he is.
Does she? Yes, she does.
Are the monkeys...? Yes, they are.
第3个回答  2009-10-28
I can take the books to school

>> Can you take the books to school? >>Yes, of course. / Yes, I can.

I know the girl’s name

>> Do you know the girl's name?
>> Yes, I do.

The ID card is on the table.

>> Is the ID card on the table?
>> Yes, it is.

The keys are under the dresser

>> Are the keys under the dresser?
>> Yes, they are.
第4个回答  2009-10-28
can i take the books to school?
yes, you can.

do you know the girl's name?
yes, i do./i know.

is the id card on the table?
yes, it is.

are the keys under the dresser?
yes, they are.
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