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Question

1. 2. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life _______:77.2 years.
A. rank
B. span
C. scale
D. scope
2. 10. The windows are open and all the papers that she'd left on her desk were __________ about the room.
A. located
B. scattered
C.discarded
D. replaced
3. 16. She would be very good for the job, but the same is _______ of several other candidates.
A. real
B.true
C. good
D. probable
4. 19. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won _______ and a scholarship.
A. faith
B. status
C. fame
D. courage
5. 8. I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.
A. kind
B. interested
C. willing
D. favorable
6. 11. The fire was finally brought under control, but not _______ extensive damage had been caused.
A. before
B. since
C.after
D. as
7. 20. Who'll ________ for the children when Sarah's in the hospital?
A.take
B. care
C. look
D. watch
8. 6. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers _______ before their time.
A. be bloomed
B. bloom
C. bloomed
D.blooming
9. 13. Don't give me so much information-you're ________ me!
A. mistaking
B. misunderstanding
C.mixing
D. confusing
10. 9. It's a simple dish to prepare, ________ mainly of rice and vegetables.
A. making up
B. composing
C. containing
D. consisting

Answer 1

1. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life （B. span）： 77.2 years.
解析：life span 意思是寿命。
A. rank ： 社会地位
B. span ： 两点间的时间或距离
C. scale ：相对的水平或程度
D. scope ：一项规定的活动或者主题所涉及的范围
2. The windows are open and all the papers that she'd left on her desk were （B. scattered） about the room.
解析：意思是“所有的纸张散落得满屋子都是”。
A. located 坐落在确定或指定的位置或范围
B. scattered 朝不同的方向分离和散落
C. discarded 丢弃，抛弃
D. replaced 取代，代替
3. She would be very good for the job, but the same is (B true) of several other candidates.
解析：只有 B. true 可以和介词 of 搭配表示 “对...说是正确的、对...说是成立的”这个意思，其他都不可用。
4. 19. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won (C. fame) and a scholarship.
解析：指赢得名誉和奖金。
A. faith 信念，诺言
B. status 地位、身份
C. fame 名声、信誉
D. courage 勇气
5. I told them I was perfectly (willing) to help if they asked.
A. kind: be kind of 相当；有一点儿：
B. interested: be interested in 对...感兴趣
C. willing: be willing to do sth. 愿意干某事
6. The fire was finally brought under control, but not （before） extensive damage had been caused.
解析：火势最终给控制住的之前没有造成了大范围的损坏。重新整理：extensive damage had not been caused before.
7. Who'll （care） for the children when Sarah's in the hospital?
A. take for 为
B. care for 关怀, 照顾
C. look for 寻找
D. watch for 守候, 注意, 监视
8. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers （blooming） before their time.
解析：make flowers blooming before their time 让花在花期前盛开
9. 13. Don't give me so much information-you're （confusing） me!
A. mistaking sb. for sth. 式某人误认为...
B. misunderstanding sth. 误解...
C. mixing sth. 合成...
D. confusing sb. 是某人糊涂，搞乱某人的思维
10. It's a simple dish to prepare, （consisting） mainly of rice and vegetables.
解析：准备一盘简单的菜肴，“有大米和蔬菜组成”
A. make up of sth. 由...组装而成
B. be composed of sth. 由...部分组成
C. contain sth. 包括某物
D. consist of sth. 由...成分组成

Answer 2

1.B 夏威夷居民最长的生命周期
2,B 散落在整个房间，只有scatter是不及物动词需要接介词
3.D 其他人也有同样的可能性(胜任这个工作)
4.C 赢得了声望和奖金
5.C 很乐意帮忙be willing to
6.A 灾难损失已经造成了
7.D watch for短语，看护，监视
8.D make various flowers blooming让花在花时来到前绽放
9.D 别跟我说太多，你让我混淆了
10.A 物理组成，米饭和蔬菜组成，make up of
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