attempt to do的区别是什么?

如题所述

"Attempt to do" 表示尝试去做某事,使用不定式的结构,强调动作的目的或意图;而 "Attempt doing" 表示试图做某事,使用现在分词的结构,强调动作的过程或正在进行的状态,描述正在尝试的动作。两者在意义上非常接近,但在语法和语义上有细微差异。

大家可以先看下面的表格了解一下 attempt to do 和attempt doing 吧:

attempt to do 和attempt doing 的区别:


区别1:动作的侧重点不同

    "attempt to do":侧重于尝试去完成特定的动作或目标。

例子1:She will attempt to solve the difficult puzzle.(她将尝试解决这个难题。)

例子2:The team will attempt to break the world record.(该团队将试图打破世界纪录。)

    "attempt doing":侧重于试图进行某个动作或行为本身。

例子1:He is attempting doing a handstand.(他正在试图做倒立。)

例子2:They attempted dancing in the rain.(他们尝试在雨中跳舞。)

区别2:动作状态的不同

    "attempt to do":通常表示一次性或有限次数的尝试。

例子1:I will attempt to call him three times.(我将尝试给他打三次电话。)

例子2:She attempted to fix the car yesterday but failed.(她昨天试图修理汽车,但失败了。)

    "attempt doing":可以表示一个持续或连续的动作状态。

例子1:He is attempting doing his best in the competition.(他正在比赛中尽力而为。)

例子2:They attempted doing yoga every morning for a month.(他们试图每天早上练习瑜伽一个月。)

区别3:情态动词的使用

    "attempt to do":可以与情态动词连用,表示强调尝试的可能性或能力。

例子1:She should attempt to apologize for her mistake.(她应该试图为她的错误道歉。)

例子2:You must attempt to finish the task before the deadline.(你必须试图在截止日期之前完成任务。)

    "attempt doing":一般不与情态动词连用,强调动作本身而不涉及可能性或能力的推测。

例子1:He attempted doing the project alone, but it was challenging.(他试图独自完成这个项目,但很有挑战性。)

例子2:They attempted doing the experiment differently to achieve better results.(他们尝试以不同的方式进行实验以获得更好的结果。)

区别4:动作的目的不同

    "attempt to do":通常有一个明确的目标或结果。

例子1:He attempted to win the championship.(他试图赢得冠军。)

例子2:The company is attempting to expand its market share.(公司正试图扩大市场份额。)

    "attempt doing":可能没有特定的结果,仅强调尝试或实施特定动作。

例子1:The children attempted singing a song together.(孩子们试着一起唱歌。)

例子2:She attempted cooking a new recipe for dinner.(她试图烹饪一道新的晚餐食谱。)

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