英语“to do;do;doing”......

哪些单词后面是加doing;哪些单词后面是加do的?某个单词在什么情况下后面加什么。
请帮忙总结。(高中范围)
一般后面加“to do”的没必要就不用说。
要求:多而不繁,全而不泛。

这个也是常见问题了,参考下面:

一.含有ing句型:
1. keep doing
2. keep /carry on doing
3. keep sb. Doing
4. enjoy doing
5. finish doing
6. be afraid of doing
7. be worth doing
8. be busy doing
9. how about doing//what about doing
10. spend some time (in)doing
11. spend some money (in) buying
12. feel like doing
13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing
14. thank you for doing
15. thanks for doing
16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
18. mind doing
19. prefer doing … to doing…
20. can’t help doing
21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth.
22. waste time/money doing
23. instead of doing
24. miss doing
二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:
1. had better (not) do sth.
2. would you please (not) do sth.
3. why not do sth.
4. why don’t you do sth.
5. Shall we do sth.?
6. let do sth.
7. make/have sb. do sth.
三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:
1. It’s time to do sth.
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.
4. Would you like to do sth.?
5. It’s good/bad to do sth.
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth.
8. sb. is ready to do sth.
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth.
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.
12. would like/love sb. to do sth.
13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
14. what/how/ when/where/whether to do sth
15. can’t wait to do
16. too … to do …
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do
18. seem to do
四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:
1.stop to do/ doing
2.forget to do/ doing
3.remember to do/doing
4.go on to do/doing
5.like to do/doing
6.love to do/doing
7.prefer to do/doing
8.hate to do/doing
五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:
1.begin to do/doing
2.start to do/doing
3.continue to do/doing
六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1.hear sb do sth./doing
2.listen sb do sth./doing
3.look at sb do sth./doing
4.see sb do sth./doing
5.watch sb do sth./doing
6.notice sb do sth./doing
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第1个回答  2010-07-24
加 doing
acknowledge,admit,advocate,appreciate,avoid,consider,contemplate,complete,consider,delay,deny,
dislike,enjoy,escape,excuse,evade,fancy,finish,imagine,involve,mind,miss,practise,prevent,risk,resist,resent,repent,suggest,
can't help情不自禁, burst out突然爆发,give up放弃, get through完成, put off推迟,
keep on doing 持续 can't stand doing, insist on doing, prevent from doing,spend in (on)doing, be interested in doing ,look forward to doing
加 todo
afford,agree,arrange,choose,claim,demand,deserve,decide,expect,fail,hurry,hope,manage,offer,plan,prepare,promise,pretend,refuse,wish,threaten
注意,某些词,如remember,listen,hear等这些词,有的看含义,如果正在发生用doing,如果提醒去做用to do;如like等词还有看情况,通常发生用to do,偶然某天做用doing

加do
make,let,help,系表动词等
第2个回答  2010-07-24
doing 意思就是做 +什么to do doing 就是 (去做) 就是你要做某某动作要doing 一般加(完成)complete或者(未完成)unfinished
做(好了)good。。。。。很多

这基本是小学英语嘛。那里是高中的!
第3个回答  2010-07-28
doing 强调的是一个过程是在进行中的 如keep doing sth 强调保持做某事的状态

to do 有将做某事的意思 如keep todo sth 就是指放下手中的事转做新的事情

do 原型,如果后面加动词 是用来强调的,如果后面加名词就是一般的做什么事,感觉语法书上应该很多的解释更全面,我只能告诉你这些了。
第4个回答  2010-07-24
只+doing做宾语的动词有:
finish, enjoy, suggest, mind, dislike, practice, miss, keep, advise, allow, forgive, imagine, prevent, understand, resist, reject, consider, avoid, delay, deny, excuse, admit, endure, escape, pardon, postpone, risk, fancy, tolerate等。还有get/be used to(习惯于), can’t help/ can’t stand(禁不住), feel like, look forward to, pay attention to, give up, be worth, be busy, be fond of(喜欢), object to, lead to, put off, insist on/stick to(坚持), keep on, keen on(渴望), refer to(参考)等短语之后(因为要做介词宾语),以及sb spend sm/st (in), have difficulty/trouble (in), have fun/pleasure (in), it’s no use/good, it’s ( a) waste of time (in), there is no (不可能e.g.: There is no joking about such matters. 译文:这种事开不得玩笑。)等句型后。

只+to do 做宾语的动词有:
wish, hope, want(想要), ask, demand, agree, promise, decide, determine, plan, tend, mean(打算), fail, refuse, decline, manage, learn, pretend, choose, prepare, offer, desire, long(渴望), expect, undertake, happen(碰巧), arrange等.
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