编译原理词法分析器

Question

求一个词法分析的源代码 急啊

Answer 1

用C++语言
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <conio.h>
#define NULL 0
FILE *fp;
char ch;
char *keyword[34]={"auto","break","case","char","const","continue","default","do","double",
"else","enum","extern","float","for","goto","if","int","long","register",
"return","short","signed","sizeof","static","struct","switch","typedef", "printf",
"union","unsigned","void","volatile","while","main"};
char *operatornum[6]={"+","-","*","/","++","--"};
char *comparison[8]={"<","<=","=",">",">=","<>","==","!="};
char *interpunction[8]={",",";",":=",".","(",")","{","}"};
char *biaoshifu[6]={"%","$","^","&","_","#"};//特殊标识符
char *zhushifu[3]={"//","/*","*/"};//注释符
char *luoji[3]={"&&","||","!"};//逻辑运算符
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool search(char searchstr[],int wordtype)
{
int i;
switch (wordtype)
{
case 1:for(i=0;i<=33;i++)
{
if(strcmp(keyword[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);

}
case 2:{
for(i=0;i<=5;i++)
{
if(strcmp(operatornum[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}
break;
}
case 3: {
for(i=0;i<=7;i++)
{
if(strcmp(comparison[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}
break;
}
case 4: for(i=0;i<=7;i++)
{
if(strcmp(interpunction[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}

break;
case 5: for(i=0;i<=5;i++)
{
if(strcmp(biaoshifu[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}break;
case 6: for(i=0;i<=2;i++)
{
if(strcmp(zhushifu[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}break;
case 7: for(i=0;i<=2;i++)
{
if(strcmp(luoji[i],searchstr)==0)
return(true);
}break;
}
return(false);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
char letterprocess (char ch)//字母处理函数
{
int i=-1;
char letter[20];
while (isalnum(ch)!=0)
{
letter[++i]=ch;
ch=fgetc(fp);
};
letter[i+1]='\0';
if (search(letter,1))
{
printf("<%s,关键字>\n",letter);
//strcat(letter,"\n");
//fputs('<' letter '>\n',outp);
}
else
{
printf("<%s,自定义变量>\n",letter);
//strcat(letter,"\n");
//fputs(letter,outp);
}
return(ch);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
char numberprocess(char ch)//数字处理程序
{
int i=-1;
char num[20];
while (isdigit(ch)!=0)
{
num[++i]=ch;
ch=fgetc(fp);
}
if(isalpha(ch)!=0)
{
while(isspace(ch)==0)
{
num[++i]=ch;
ch=fgetc(fp);
}
num[i+1]='\0';
printf("错误！非法标识符：%s\n",num);
goto u;
}
num[i+1]='\0';
printf("<%s,数字>\n",num);
//strcat(num,"\n");
//fputs(num,outp);
u: return(ch);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
char otherprocess(char ch)
{
int i=-1;
char other[20];
if (isspace(ch)!=0)
{
ch=fgetc(fp);
goto u;
}
while ((isspace(ch)==0)&&(isalnum(ch)==0))
{
other[++i]=ch;
ch=fgetc(fp);
}
other[i+1]='\0';
if (search(other,2))
printf("<%s,算数运算符>\n",other);
else
if (search(other,3))
printf("<%s,关系运算符号>\n",other);
else
if (search(other,4))
printf("<%s,分隔符号>\n",other);
else
if (search(other,5))
printf("<%s,特殊标识符号>\n",other);
else
if (search(other,6))
printf("<%s,注释符号>\n",other);
else
if (search(other,7))
printf("<%s,逻辑运算符号>\n",other);
else
printf("错误！非法字符：%s\n",other);
u: return (ch);
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void main ()
{
char str,c;
printf("**********************************词法分析器************************************\n");
//outp=fopen("二元式表.txt","w");
if ((fp=fopen("源程序.txt","r"))==NULL)
printf("源程序无法打开！\n");
else
{
str =fgetc(fp);
while (str!=EOF)
{
if (isalpha(str)!=0)
str=letterprocess(str);
else
{
if (isdigit(str)!=0)
str=numberprocess(str);
else
str=otherprocess(str);
}

};
printf("词法分析结束，谢谢使用！\n");
printf("点任意键退出!\n");
}
c=getch();
}

Answer 2

兄弟
HR的？