comfortable作表语时,为什么用不定式补足

如题所述

对。。be comfortable doing sth
表语形容词通常用不定式作补足语。但comfortable作表语如果用不定式作补足语,则不定式必须为悬空不定式,即句子主语为不定式的逻辑宾语。例如:The clothes are comforable to wear. 所以如果comfortable作表语需要补足,而句子主语与非谓语动词为主动关系时,就不能用不定式作形容词补足
语,而用in doing sth或doing sth.如果不用介词,则
doing sth分析为现在分词作comfortable的补足语。句型为:
Sb is comfortable (in) doing sth.
= sb feels confident in doing sth.
be comfortable doing sth.在做某事方面是舒适的,舒适地做某事(doing sth.作状语)= be comfortable about/with sth.
(about/with sth.作状语)
I am comfortable learning English.= I am comfortabe about/with Englishlearning.
有类似用法的词语还有:
have trouble doing sth./with sth.be busy doing sth./with sth
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