初一英语固定搭配~急！！ 要全部。。带汉语意思。。。也要初二的固定搭配。。 也要带汉语意思。。人教的。

Question

我现在上初二了。。英语特别差。。想通过这来提高英语。。句型更好。。。七年级和八年级。。

Answer 1

初中英语常见固定搭配
(一)加-ing
enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------
finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----
(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你

（二）加-to
decide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----
It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----

（三）加 原形
let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）

（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)
forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)

（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------

(六) （A）动词+ 介词
agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... . .fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑
learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在；靠...生活 look after照顾，照看look at看；观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像
pay for (sth.)付钱；支付 point at指示；指向 point to指向....
prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作 stop...from阻止.....做.....
talk about说话；谈话；谈论 talk with与......交谈
think about考虑 think of认为；想起
B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求；询问 carry on坚持下去；继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除；收拾干净 come down下来；落 come along来；随同come in进来 come on来吧；跟着来；赶快 come over过来；顺便来访 come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽) drop off放下(某物)；下车 eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人 fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来 get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长 hand in交上来 hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看；抬头看 pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来 put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送 shut down把......关上 sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出 write down写下....
C) be + 形容词+ 介词 be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣 be able to能；会 be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶 be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于 be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成；由....
be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于
D)动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try尝试；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports进行体育活动 have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流
E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch up with赶上 come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good bye to告别；告辞 take an active part in积极参加 take care of照顾；照料；注意
F)其他类型 be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉；入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力 get married结婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保；确认；查明 make up one´s mind下决心

希望对你有帮助哦。祝你成功！！

Answer 2

want to do sth. 想要做某事 =would like do do sth
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
give sb. sth. 给某人某物
give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
have fun (in) doing sth. 从做的某事里获得乐趣
get sth. from sb. 从某人那里得到某物
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 =like doing sth
talk to/with sth. 和某人谈论
talk about sth. 谈论某物
tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
write to sb. 给某人写信
find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
have fun doing sth 做某事高兴
ask sb (not)to do sth 让某人（不要）做某事
was satisfied with 对...满意
try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大能力做某事
stop to do sth 停下一件事 去做另一件事
stop doing stn 停下正在做的事
remember to do sth 记得去做某事
remember doing sth记得做了某事
嗯嗯！祝你成功 加油！