宾语补足语是补充说明宾语的成分
1、常接形容词作宾语补足语的动词有:keep, make, find等。如:We must keep our classroom clean.
2、常接名词作宾语补足语的动词有:call, name, make, think等。如:We call them mooncakes.
3、常接动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的动词有:see, watch, hear, find, keep等。如:In the country, we can hear birds singing.
4、常接介词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:keep, find, leave等。如:I left my pen on my desk at home.
5、常接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, tell, want, teach, wish等;接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:see, watch, hear, make, let等。如:I often see him play football.
She often asks me to help her.
注:help后面作宾语补足语的动词不定式可以带to也可以不带to。如:
I often help my mother(to) do some housework.
状语是修饰说明整个句子或形容词、副词的
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