written的读音是英 [ˈrɪtn] 美 [ˈrɪtn]
written，英语单词，主要用作形容词、动词，作形容词时译为“书面的，成文的；文字的”，作动词时译为“写（write的过去分词）”。
1、Always get a written quote for any repairs needed. 每次进行修理都索要一份书面的报价单。
2、Character defamation can be either oral or written. 人格诽谤既可以是口头的也可以是书面的。
3、There is now a range of companies offering commercial programs to grade written test answers, and four states — Louisiana, North Dakota, Utah and West Virginia — are using some form of the technology in secondary schools.
目前，一系列公司已经推出了书面阅卷的商用程序，而且四个州——路易斯安那、北达科他、犹他和西弗吉尼亚——已经在中学使用该技术的某种形式。
4、“Computers cannot ‘ read'. They cannot measure the essentials of effective written communication: accuracy, reasoning, adequacy of evidence, good sense, ethical position, convincing argument, meaningful organization, and clarity, among others."
它们无法衡量有效书面表达的基本要素：准确性、逻辑、充足的论据、完整的意义、伦理立场、令人信服的论证、有意义的结构和清晰性等等。