take和by的区别

如题所述

这个问题我会,虽然本人英语口语不是很好,但是对英语四六级词汇还是很熟悉的~下面给大家从三个方面具体解释一下:


【含义】

take是及物动词,在句中做谓语,后接交通工具的名词做宾语;

by是介词,后接不加冠词的表示交通工具的名词,构成介词短语,在句中做状语。

如:I take a bus to work every day.=I go to work by bus every day.

【用法】

by+交通工具单数:

交通工具前不能有其他词

take a/the+交通工具:

交通工具前有a或the

by plane搭飞机

take a plane搭飞机

by bus搭公交车

take a bus搭公交车

They will take a bus to the airport.

=They will go to the airport by bus.

他们将会搭公交车去机场。

Many people take the bus to the museum.

许多人乘这趟公交车去博物馆。

【例句】

take

1、To take into account.

考虑到,把.考虑进去.

2、take into one's family.

进入某人的家庭抚养.

3、To take sth into consideration

把.考虑进去

by

1、By doing extra homework,he soon got ahead of his class-mates.

他靠多做家庭作业,很快在班上名列前茅.

2、He keeps fit by doing exercises every morning.

他每天早上做操保持健康.

3、By doing this,they may at times be helping to restore competition.

这样一来,他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强.

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第1个回答  2022-06-16

take是及物动词,在句中做谓语,后接交通工具的名词做宾语;by是介词,后接不加冠词的表示交通工具的名词,构成介词短语,在句中做状语。如:I take a bus to work every day.=I go to work by bus every day.

take和by结构上的区别

by+交通工具单数:

交通工具前不能有其他词

take a/the+交通工具:

交通工具前有a或the

by plane搭飞机

take a plane搭飞机

by bus搭公交车

take a bus搭公交车

They will take a bus to the airport.

=They will go to the airport by bus.

他们将会搭公交车去机场。

Many people take the bus to the museum.

许多人乘这趟公交车去博物馆。

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