具体说说offer的用法

He offered the information the police needed and deserved ______ A.rewarded B.to reward C.being rewarded D.rewarding

第1个回答  2013-07-25
此题答案为 D。先说 deserve 的用法:其后接动词时通常要用不定式:She deserved to win because she was the best. 她有资格获胜,因为她是最优秀的。若所接动词表示被动意义,也可用动名词:I don’t think his article deserves reading.=I don’t think his article deserves to be read. 我认为他的文章不值一读。在通常情况下,deserve后的动名词形式应用主动形式表示被动意义。再说说 offer 的用法:1. 用作动词,表示主动给予或提供某物,其后可接双宾语,若双宾语易位,用介词to引出间接宾语。如:Offer the guests some coffee.=Offer some coffee to the guests. 给客人们来点咖啡。表示主动愿意做某事,其后可接动词不定式,但不接动名词或从句。如:她表示愿意开车送我去车站。误:She offered driving me to the station.误:She offered that she could drive me to the station.正:She offered to drive me to the station.2. 除表示主动提供外,还有一个常见用法是,表示在买卖中出价。比较以下句子:He offered me the computer for 500 dollars. 他开价500 美元把那部电脑卖给我。He offered me 500 dollars for the computer. 他出价500 美元向我买那部电脑。3. 用作名词,表示主动给予或提供某物,其后通常接of短语或不定式。如:Thank you for your offer of help [to help]. 谢谢你愿意提供帮助。He promised to make an offer of support (food). 他答应愿给予支持(食物)。用作名词,也可表示“出价”。如:He made me an offer of 300 dollars. 他向我开价300美元。I’ve had an offer of $2,000 for the piano. 有人已出2,000美元买这部钢琴。摘自“中学英语高频词详解词典”(金盾出版社)
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