第1个回答 2016-01-18
not
副词
1 [助动词,be动词可直接形成否定,have动词则直接或用do,一般动词用do形成否定] 不
This is ~ [isn't] a goodbook.
这不是一本好书
Don't be noisy.
不要吵
He will ~ [won't] come.
他不会来
I haven't [I don't have]a house of my own.
我没有自己的房子
You don't have to hurry.
你不必赶
I don't think he willcome.
我想他不会来
2 a. 不
He is my nephew, (and) ~my son.
他是我的侄子,不是我的儿子
b. 不
I begged him ~ to goout.
我恳求他不要出去
I got up early so as [inorder] ~ to miss the 7:00 a.m. train.
我早起为的是不错过早上七点钟的火车
N~ knowing, I cannotsay.
我不知道,所以无法说
He reproached me for(my) ~ having let him know about it.
他责备我没让他事先知道那件事
3 [委婉语或含蓄的说法] 不
~ a few
不少 (的数目)
~ a little
不少 (的量)
~ once or [nor] twice
不只一两次,屡次,再三地
~ reluctant
很乐意
~ seldom
往往,常常
~ unknown
并非不知道
~ too good
不太好,相当差
~ without some doubt
带著几分怀疑
4 并非,不是
N~ everyone can succeed.
并非人人都能成功
I don't know both.
我并非双方都知道(只知道一方)
N~ all the bees go outfor honey.
并不是全部蜜蜂都出外采蜜
It is ~ altogether good.
它不全是好的
He is ~ always present.
他并非每次都出席
5
"Is heill?"-"N~ at all.".
“他病了吗?”“根本没有(病) ”
Right or ~, it is afact.
不论对不对,那是事实
→ (as) LIKELY asnot,more OFTEN than not
"Is hecoming?"-"Perhaps ~.".
“他会来吗?”“也许不来”
"Is heill?"-"I think ~.".
“他病了吗?”“我想没有”
no't a
一个人[东西]也没有…
N~ a man answered.
一个人也没有回答
not?but→ but conj. A 2
not but that [what] →but conj
not half→ half adv
noth only[merely,simply] ? but (also) ?
不如不仅] …而且…
It is ~ only economicalbut (also) good for the health.
那不但经济而且有益健康
N~ only did he hear it,but he saw it as well.
他不仅听到了,而且也看到了
N~ only you but (also)he is right.
不仅是你,就是他也是对的
N~ only did he hear it.He saw it as well.
他不只是听到了,他也看到了
not that?
(口语)并不是说…
If he had said so ~ thathe ever did it would have been a lie.
如果他那样说并不是说他那样说过那可能是个谎言
What is he doing now? N~that I care.
他现在在做什么?这并不表示我在乎 (他在做什么)
not to say→ say
not to speak of?→speak