[翻译]帮忙翻译一下啊.要英文的

Introduction
从93年,Carl在路边卖汉堡,McDonald兄弟开设第一家麦当劳到现在,快餐业成火箭趋势上涨。国际餐饮市场规模日益扩大,快餐业集团规模化效应明显。与此同时,快餐业连锁经营模式继续显示强劲发展势头,如麦当劳,KFC和汉堡王,它们都是采取连锁模式经营者自己的事业,而且发展的很成功。另外,在竞争策略方面,全球快餐业都采取低价路线,以此获得更多的消费者。品牌竞争也越来越多元化和个性化。尽管快餐业正在蓬勃发展,但也出现了一些问题,这些问题确实不能忽略的。
Issues
在美国,健康问题成为快餐业关注的焦点。在日本,本土的快餐业积极开拓海外市场,已经具备强大的发展潜力。在欧洲,快餐业竞争日益激烈,消费者更关心的是健康和经济。在中国,市场规范比较薄弱,差异性仍很突出。综合全球餐饮业存在的问题,我认为大多数消费者最关心的两个方面就是经济和健康。而这其中又存在着道德规范的问题。
道德问题有容易出现在以下三个方面。

Advertisement of the Fast-food industry
作为促销手段其中的一种方式,广告,在快餐业起着越来越重的位置,越来越多的经营者看重广告这一领域。 但它也存在着争议,无论餐饮业还是其他行业,真实性是消费者最为关注的问题,一部分广告存在着欺骗消费者的不道德行为。

营养快餐
快餐以其快捷的特点迅速在竞争激烈的餐饮业中拥有了一席之地。然而,快捷背后,不得不让我们考虑到快餐的营养问题,因为它确实关系着广大民众的身体健康。快餐食品多为油炸物,吃多了不仅没有营养而且容易发胖,吃多了使身体机能下降,容易产生肥胖病,高血压等等。美国疾病防治中心主任认为肥胖是当前美国最大的健康问题之一。许多经营商都打着营养快餐的旗号,大肆叫卖着自己的产品,但其中虚实又有多少呢?

餐饮业的硬件
‘软件’指的是公司的商业战略。而‘硬件’应该就是执行这些战略的人了。这里,暂且不讨论‘软件’方面的。一个成功的企业,需要有良好的工作团队。快餐业的特点就是快捷,为消费者提供方便,那么有良好的工作团队是非常重要的,提高工作效率和质量是一个企业立足的根本。‘硬件’也是需要保养的,道德问题容易出现在对待打工者的待遇问题上。经常出现打工者被压榨,价格低廉而且工作环境差。

McDonald
麦当劳以低廉工资压榨老公,并借着为伤残老弱提供工作机会为名而把他们当作‘努力’般使唤。另外,麦当劳不少食物都含有高脂肪或者高热量,也没有专为素食者提供合适的食物。甚至麦当劳被评为‘英国最不道德企业。’

KFC
KFC在食品的安全上存在着很多问题,03年的新奥尔良烤翅存在有害物质苏丹红,消费者对这件事感到震惊。在原材料方面也出现过问题,把激素鸡卖个消费者,那些激素鸡通常身上长很多翅膀和腿,这些都是违背道德的行为。

汉堡王
和麦当劳一样,汉堡王在对待员工福利问题上出现了问题,在今天4月份,员工多次需要增加工资和改善工作环境,但汉堡王都没有采取,后来出现抗议活动。
不要用翻译机啊

第1个回答  2008-12-14
From 93 years, Carl sold on the roadside in Hamburg, McDonald brothers opened the first McDonald's to the present, fast-food industry into a rocket up the trend. International food market is growing, fast-food industry, the scale of the Group of apparent effect. At the same time, fast food chain business model continues to show strong momentum of development, such as McDonald's, KFC and Burger King, they are taken to a chain operator model their own careers, and the development of very successful. In addition, competition strategy, the global fast-food industry have adopted low-price line, as more consumers. Brand competition more and more diversified and personalized. Despite the fast food industry is booming, but there have been some problems that can not be ignored.
Issues
In the United States, health problems become the focus of attention of the fast food industry. In Japan, the local fast-food industry to actively develop the overseas market, has strong potential for development. In Europe, in an increasingly competitive fast-food industry, consumers are more concerned about the health and the economy. In China, standardizing the market is weak, the differences are still outstanding. Integrated Global existence of catering industry, I think the majority of consumers are most concerned about two aspects of the economic and health. This is also one of the existence of moral standards.
There is a moral issue likely in the following three areas.

Advertisement of the Fast-food industry
As a means of promoting them a way of advertising, in the fast-food industry is playing an increasingly heavy location, a growing number of operators advertising value in this field. But it also there is a dispute, whether restaurants or other industries, the authenticity of the consumer is most concerned about, there is a part of the advertising to deceive consumers immoral behavior.

Fast Food Nutrition
Characterized by its fast-food fast in the competitive fast food industry has a place. However, behind the fast, so we have to take into account the fast-food nutrition, because it really related to the general public's health. Fried fast foods more complex, not only do not eat more nutritional and easy to get fat and eat more so that the decline in physical function, prone to obesity, high blood pressure and so on. U.S. Director of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention that obesity is the nation's largest health problems. Many are operating under the banner of nutrition of fast food, a big selling their own products, but the actual situation and how many do?

The restaurant industry hardware
'Software' refers to the company's business strategy. The 'hardware' should be the implementation of these strategies is to take place. Here, for the time being not to discuss the 'software' aspects. A successful business requires a good working team. Fast-food industry is characterized by fast, providing convenience to consumers, then there is a good team work is very important to increase the efficiency and quality of the enterprises is a fundamental base. 'Hardware' is also a need for maintenance, prone to ethical issues in the treatment of workers on the issue of the treatment. Workers often were squeezed, low prices and poor working conditions.

McDonald
McDonald's to low-wage squeeze her husband, the elderly and disabled through the provision of job opportunities in the name of them as' hard 'like a handle. In addition, a number of McDonald's food contains a high-fat or high-calorie, no vegetarian for the provision of suitable food. Even McDonald's was named 'Britain's most immoral business. '

KFC
KFC in the food security there are a lot of problems, in 2003's New Orleans roast wings existence of harmful substances Sudan, consumers shocked by this incident. In the raw materials have also seen problems, hormone chicken sold to consumers, those who are usually long-chicken wings and a lot of legs, which are contrary to morality.

Burger King
And McDonald's, Burger King in the treatment of employee benefits issues, a problem today in April, many employees need to increase wages and improve working conditions, but Burger King did not take the later emergence of protest.
第2个回答  2008-12-14
=_=+++b
第3个回答  2008-12-14
you are killing me
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