第1个回答 2021-06-15
In the kitchen
This is the kitchen of my family. It’s big and nice. Look! My mother is cooking in it. This is a microwave and that is a stove. There is a big table here. There are many things on it. What are these? They look yummy! Oh, they’re strawberries. And what are those? They are grapes.
这是我家的厨房。它又大又漂亮。看！我妈妈正在厨房里烹饪。这是一台微波炉，这是一个炉子。这里有一张大桌子，桌子上有许多东西。这些是什么？它们看起来很好吃！哦，这些是草莓。那些是什么？它们是葡萄。
第2个回答 2022-06-18
广东省梅州市叶塘中学高三英语试题（2020年4月）
第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第一节
A
OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.
Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?
Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhap-penifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!
Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!
1.Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto____.
A.buildtheircamp
B.findtheirwayhome
C.enjoythemountainsinthesnow
D.seethetreesintheforest
2.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause____.
A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp
B.theycouldn'tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents
C.therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatall
D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow
3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto____.
A.John'shouse
B.thecamp
C.theforest
D.themountains
4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause____.
A.itwasgettinglate
B.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongway
C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp
D.theyhadseenJohn'shouse
B
MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.
Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives（炸药）.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?
ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.
Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund（基金）.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.
AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.
5.Alfred’sbusinesswas_____.
A.makingandsellingexplosives
B.notmakingandsellingweapons
C.makingexplosivesandsellingweapons
D.makingweaponsandsellingexplosives
6.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause_____.
A.hemadeenoughmoney
B.hehatedwar
C.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund
D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld
7.NobelPrizescomefrom_____.
A.allNobel’smoneyinthefund
B.allNobel’smoneyinhiscompany
C.alltheinterestfromthefund
D.someoftheinterestinthefund
8.Nobelwasa(an)_____personintheworld.
A.interestingB.unselfish
C.kind-heartedD.richest
C
Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareadinnerguestinGhana,thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.
InGhanadinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrulesabouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothediningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.
InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.
MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowderofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasawbecauseitisveryhard.Youmustchewfufuwell,oryoumaygetsick.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.
9.IfyouareadingerguestinGhana,thehost(主人)alwaystakesyouto_____.
A.thediningroomfirst
B.thelivingroomfirst
C.thekitchenfirst
D.thegardenfirst
10.PeopleinGhanausuallyeat_____.
A.fromonesideofadishtotheother
B.fromtheothersideofthedish
C.withtheirfingers
D.withtheirspoons
11.Infact,mostdishesinGhana_____.
A.arecookedwiththepowderofsomeplants
B.havefufuinthem
C.aretoohardtoeat
D.areveryhard
12.Whenyoueatfufu,you’dbetter_____.
A.cutitwithasaw
B.useyourrighthandonly
C.chewitwell
D.alloftheabove
D
Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.
Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.
Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour(蒸气).
Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals(结晶体).Snowcrystalsareverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.
Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.
13.Wherecanwefindwater?
A.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.
B.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere
C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.
D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.
14.Wecandrinkwaterwhenitis
A.aliquid
B.asolid
C.intheair
D.turnedintoice
15.Cloudsaremadeof
A.seas,riversandlakes
B.blocksofice
C.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals
D.solid,liquidandgas
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.____16____”
ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.____17____Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.
____18____Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.
____19____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain.____20____
A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.
B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.
C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.
D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.
E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.
F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.
G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ihavespentyearsofmylifetravelingallovertheworld.WhenIarriveinanewcountryorcity,usuallyIamvery____21____andgotobedearly.Forthis____22___myfirstdayornightinanynewplaceisalwaysquietandvery____23____happens.____24____myfirstnightinAlgeciraswasverydifferent.Thisnightwasvery____25____andunusual.
Atthattime____26____inSouthernSpainwasadirtyand____27____looked-aftercity.Iarrivedlateintheeveningby____28____.AssoonasIgotofftheboat,Iwenttolookfora____29____.Ifoundasmallhotelnotfarfromtheboat.
Thishotellooked____30____anduntidyfromtheoutside.ButIwasverytiredanddidnotknowmy___31____aroundthecityofAlgeciras.AndsoIdecidedtostayinthis____32____hotelonthequay(码头).
Ialsodecidedtostayinthishotelforanother____33____.Themoonwasfullanditwasaclear,____34____night.FromthehotelIcould____35____thesea.IcouldseethehugerockofGibraltarinthebrightmoonlight.
Thehotelhadanarrow____36____andnoname.WhenIwentthroughthisdoorway,Ihadtoclimbupnarrowanddarkstairstothefirstfloor.I____37___asmallcupboardwithadeskinfrontofit.Thiswasthehoteloffice.
Anuntidyandtiredwomanwassittingbesidethe____38____.WhenIsaidIwantedaroomforthenight,shetookme____39____somemorestairstoaroomonthesecondfloor.Insidethisroomthelandlordwassittingplayingcardswithsomefriends.
Hewas____40____hisgameofcardsandIwassimplyanuisance(讨厌的人).HelookedatmewhenthewomantoldhimthatIwantedaroom.Thenhesaid,RoomFive,andturnedbacktohisgameofcards.
21.A.frightenedB.excited
C.tiredD.satisfied
22.A.choiceB.reason
C.aimD.journey
23.A.muchB.little
C.fewD.many
24.A.SoB.Because
C.AndD.But
25.A.ordinaryB.common
C.forgetfulD.strange
26.A.GibraltarB.Algeciras
C.MadridD.NewDelhi
27.A.badlyB.well
C.wronglyD.good
28.A.busB.boat
C.planeD.train
29.A.guideB.driver
C.hotelD.dinner
30.A.cleanB.dirty
C.beautifulD.interesting
31.A.friendB.address
C.chargeD.way
32.A.smallB.large
C.expensiveD.funny-looking
33.A.reasonB.person
C.memoryD.sight-seeing
34.A.darkB.cloudy
C.brightD.sunny
35.A.lookdownatB.praise
C.studyD.forget
36.A.bedroomB.doorway
C.stairsD.bulletin-board
37.A.cametoB.pickedup
C.paintedD.escapedfrom
38.A.cupboardB.office
C.deskD.doorway
39.A.overB.down
C.upD.under
40.A.tiredofB.enjoying
C.throwingD.buying
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______41________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.
_____42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess____43____languagelearning.____44___goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____45______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand____46_____meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.
____47_____wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof___48____(advise)forthose____49____arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____50____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35）
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)（直接在原题上修改）
下面文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分（从第11处起）。
DearPeter,
I’mwritingtoaskforwhetheryou’reabletodomeafavor.Iwanthavingapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinherearlytwenties,andwithinterestssimilarlytomine.Inmymind,sheissomeonewhoisinterestedtraveling,swimming,andplaytabletennis.
Withsoapenfriend,IhopeIcansharewithherourexperienceinhobbies,takingcareofpetsorwhicheverwehaveincommon.AndIbelieveIwouldimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandIwilllearnmoreaboutmycountry.
Iamlookingforwardtohearingofyousoon.
Yours
WangLin
第二节
假定你是李华，你们学校和一所美国学校签署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们的英语老师是来自这所学校的SueWood。不久前她返回美国任教。请根据要求写封电子邮件。
1.对她表达感谢之意
2.介绍她离开后自己和班级发生的事情
3.希望了解她的近况
词数:100词左右
文字的开头和结尾已经给出
DearSue,
I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinChina.It’salmostamonthsinceyouleftus.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Allthebest!
Yoursincerely,
LiuHua
广东省梅州市叶塘中学高三英语试题参巧答案
阅读理解.
1—4DDBC
5—8ABCB
9—12BCDD
13-15BAC
七选五
16B17D18E19A20F
完形填空
21-25CBBDD
26-30BABCB
31-35DAACA
36-40BACCB
语法填空
41.it42.Thirdly
43.in44.A45.tomemorize
46.their47.If48.advice
49.who50.writing
改错
1去掉for2having–tohave3similarly–similar4interested加in5play–playing6so–such7whichever–whatever8would–will9my–her10hearingof-hearingfrom
作文
DearSue,
I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinChina.It’salmostamonthsinceyouleftus.Weallmissyouandareverygratefulforwhatyoudidforuswhenweweretogether.
Wearebusyasusual.WehadanEnglishspeechcontesttheotherday.Iwonthefirstprize!Thisagainremindsmeofallyourkindhelp.Doyoustillrememberthetreesweplantedtogetheronthehillbehindtheschool?Yesterdaywewentthereandwateredthem.Thethreeyouplantedyourselfisgrowingwell,andthewholeclassdecidedtonameitSuewood.WillyoucomebacktoseeSuewood?
Howiseverythingwithyoulately?WehopetoknowmoreaboutyouandyourAmericanstudents.Hopetokeepinclosetouch.
Allthebest
Yoursincerely
第3个回答 2022-06-18
广东省梅州市叶塘中学高三英语试题（2020年4月）
第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第一节
A
OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.
Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?
Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhap-penifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!
Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!
1.Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto____.
A.buildtheircamp
B.findtheirwayhome
C.enjoythemountainsinthesnow
D.seethetreesintheforest
2.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause____.
A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp
B.theycouldn'tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents
C.therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatall
D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow
3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto____.
A.John'shouse
B.thecamp
C.theforest
D.themountains
4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause____.
A.itwasgettinglate
B.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongway
C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp
D.theyhadseenJohn'shouse
B
MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.
Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives（炸药）.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?
ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.
Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund（基金）.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.
AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.
5.Alfred’sbusinesswas_____.
A.makingandsellingexplosives
B.notmakingandsellingweapons
C.makingexplosivesandsellingweapons
D.makingweaponsandsellingexplosives
6.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause_____.
A.hemadeenoughmoney
B.hehatedwar
C.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund
D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld
7.NobelPrizescomefrom_____.
A.allNobel’smoneyinthefund
B.allNobel’smoneyinhiscompany
C.alltheinterestfromthefund
D.someoftheinterestinthefund
8.Nobelwasa(an)_____personintheworld.
A.interestingB.unselfish
C.kind-heartedD.richest
C
Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareadinnerguestinGhana,thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.
InGhanadinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrulesabouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothediningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.
InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.
MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowderofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasawbecauseitisveryhard.Youmustchewfufuwell,oryoumaygetsick.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.
9.IfyouareadingerguestinGhana,thehost(主人)alwaystakesyouto_____.
A.thediningroomfirst
B.thelivingroomfirst
C.thekitchenfirst
D.thegardenfirst
10.PeopleinGhanausuallyeat_____.
A.fromonesideofadishtotheother
B.fromtheothersideofthedish
C.withtheirfingers
D.withtheirspoons
11.Infact,mostdishesinGhana_____.
A.arecookedwiththepowderofsomeplants
B.havefufuinthem
C.aretoohardtoeat
D.areveryhard
12.Whenyoueatfufu,you’dbetter_____.
A.cutitwithasaw
B.useyourrighthandonly
C.chewitwell
D.alloftheabove
D
Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.
Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.
Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour(蒸气).
Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals(结晶体).Snowcrystalsareverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.
Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.
13.Wherecanwefindwater?
A.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.
B.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere
C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.
D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.
14.Wecandrinkwaterwhenitis
A.aliquid
B.asolid
C.intheair
D.turnedintoice
15.Cloudsaremadeof
A.seas,riversandlakes
B.blocksofice
C.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals
D.solid,liquidandgas
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.____16____”
ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.____17____Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.
____18____Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.
____19____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain.____20____
A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.
B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.
C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.
D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.
E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.
F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.
G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ihavespentyearsofmylifetravelingallovertheworld.WhenIarriveinanewcountryorcity,usuallyIamvery____21____andgotobedearly.Forthis____22___myfirstdayornightinanynewplaceisalwaysquietandvery____23____happens.____24____myfirstnightinAlgeciraswasverydifferent.Thisnightwasvery____25____andunusual.
Atthattime____26____inSouthernSpainwasadirtyand____27____looked-aftercity.Iarrivedlateintheeveningby____28____.AssoonasIgotofftheboat,Iwenttolookfora____29____.Ifoundasmallhotelnotfarfromtheboat.
Thishotellooked____30____anduntidyfromtheoutside.ButIwasverytiredanddidnotknowmy___31____aroundthecityofAlgeciras.AndsoIdecidedtostayinthis____32____hotelonthequay(码头).
Ialsodecidedtostayinthishotelforanother____33____.Themoonwasfullanditwasaclear,____34____night.FromthehotelIcould____35____thesea.IcouldseethehugerockofGibraltarinthebrightmoonlight.
Thehotelhadanarrow____36____andnoname.WhenIwentthroughthisdoorway,Ihadtoclimbupnarrowanddarkstairstothefirstfloor.I____37___asmallcupboardwithadeskinfrontofit.Thiswasthehoteloffice.
Anuntidyandtiredwomanwassittingbesidethe____38____.WhenIsaidIwantedaroomforthenight,shetookme____39____somemorestairstoaroomonthesecondfloor.Insidethisroomthelandlordwassittingplayingcardswithsomefriends.
Hewas____40____hisgameofcardsandIwassimplyanuisance(讨厌的人).HelookedatmewhenthewomantoldhimthatIwantedaroom.Thenhesaid,RoomFive,andturnedbacktohisgameofcards.
21.A.frightenedB.excited
C.tiredD.satisfied
22.A.choiceB.reason
C.aimD.journey
23.A.muchB.little
C.fewD.many
24.A.SoB.Because
C.AndD.But
25.A.ordinaryB.common
C.forgetfulD.strange
26.A.GibraltarB.Algeciras
C.MadridD.NewDelhi
27.A.badlyB.well
C.wronglyD.good
28.A.busB.boat
C.planeD.train
29.A.guideB.driver
C.hotelD.dinner
30.A.cleanB.dirty
C.beautifulD.interesting
31.A.friendB.address
C.chargeD.way
32.A.smallB.large
C.expensiveD.funny-looking
33.A.reasonB.person
C.memoryD.sight-seeing
34.A.darkB.cloudy
C.brightD.sunny
35.A.lookdownatB.praise
C.studyD.forget
36.A.bedroomB.doorway
C.stairsD.bulletin-board
37.A.cametoB.pickedup
C.paintedD.escapedfrom
38.A.cupboardB.office
C.deskD.doorway
39.A.overB.down
C.upD.under
40.A.tiredofB.enjoying
C.throwingD.buying
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______41________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.
_____42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess____43____languagelearning.____44___goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____45______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand____46_____meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.
____47_____wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof___48____(advise)forthose____49____arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____50____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35）
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)（直接在原题上修改）
下面文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分（从第11处起）。
DearPeter,
I’mwritingtoaskforwhetheryou’reabletodomeafavor.Iwanthavingapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinherearlytwenties,andwithinterestssimilarlytomine.Inmymind,sheissomeonewhoisinterestedtraveling,swimming,andplaytabletennis.
Withsoapenfriend,IhopeIcansharewithherourexperienceinhobbies,takingcareofpetsorwhicheverwehaveincommon.AndIbelieveIwouldimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandIwilllearnmoreaboutmycountry.
Iamlookingforwardtohearingofyousoon.
Yours
WangLin
第二节
假定你是李华，你们学校和一所美国学校签署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们的英语老师是来自这所学校的SueWood。不久前她返回美国任教。请根据要求写封电子邮件。
1.对她表达感谢之意
2.介绍她离开后自己和班级发生的事情
3.希望了解她的近况
词数:100词左右
文字的开头和结尾已经给出
DearSue,
I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinChina.It’salmostamonthsinceyouleftus.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Allthebest!
Yoursincerely,
LiuHua
广东省梅州市叶塘中学高三英语试题参巧答案
阅读理解.
1—4DDBC
5—8ABCB
9—12BCDD
13-15BAC
七选五
16B17D18E19A20F
完形填空
21-25CBBDD
26-30BABCB
31-35DAACA
36-40BACCB
语法填空
41.it42.Thirdly
43.in44.A45.tomemorize
46.their47.If48.advice
49.who50.writing
改错
1去掉for2having–tohave3similarly–similar4interested加in5play–playing6so–such7whichever–whatever8would–will9my–her10hearingof-hearingfrom
作文
DearSue,
I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinChina.It’salmostamonthsinceyouleftus.Weallmissyouandareverygratefulforwhatyoudidforuswhenweweretogether.
Wearebusyasusual.WehadanEnglishspeechcontesttheotherday.Iwonthefirstprize!Thisagainremindsmeofallyourkindhelp.Doyoustillrememberthetreesweplantedtogetheronthehillbehindtheschool?Yesterdaywewentthereandwateredthem.Thethreeyouplantedyourselfisgrowingwell,andthewholeclassdecidedtonameitSuewood.WillyoucomebacktoseeSuewood?
Howiseverythingwithyoulately?WehopetoknowmoreaboutyouandyourAmericanstudents.Hopetokeepinclosetouch.
Allthebest
Yoursincerely