几道初二英语选择题，最好能有原因

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1.People
from
other
countries
find
______
very
hard
to
learn
Chinese.
A.
that
B.
this
C.
him
D.
it
答案：D
it代替不定式to
learn
chinese做形式宾语
2.
She
has
little
money
with
her,
_______
she?
A.
doesn’t
B.
hasn’t
C.
does
D.
is
答案：C
在这里has不是情态动词，是实义动词，因此在反义疑问句中不用has而用does
3.Linda
_________
at
home.
Listen!
She
is
practicing
singing.
A.
must
be
B.
need
be
C.
can
be
D.
may
be
答案：A
推断可用A,D，但是根据下句“听！她在练歌”可以知道为肯定推测，应选“must
be”
4.
Don’t
______
the
window
_______.
There
will
be
a
storm
tonight.
A.
leaves,
open
B.
leave,
opened
C.
to
leave,
opening
D.
leave,
open
答案：D
祈使句开头的Don't
后跟动词原形，因此第一空填leave
open意思是"开着的，打开的"可以表示“开着的”状态，而opened是open作动词讲时的过去式形式

Answer 2

1.People
from
other
countries
find
__it____
very
hard
to
learn
Chinese.（it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正宾语）
A.
that
B.
this
C.
him
D.
it
2.
She
has
little
money
with
her,
____is___
she?（因为little已经代表否定意思，翻译疑问句应用肯定）
A.
doesn’t
B.
hasn’t
C.
does
D.
is
3.Linda
__can
be_______
at
home.
Listen!
She
is
practicing
singing.
（表示对结果非常的肯定用can）
A.
must
be
B.
need
be
C.
can
be
D.
may
be
4.
Don’t
_leave_____
the
window
__open_____.
There
will
be
a
storm
tonight.（祈使句用动词原形，故用leave。而open是表示状态的形容词，不用被动）
A.
leaves,
open
B.
leave,
opened
C.
to
leave,
opening
D.
leave,
open

Answer 3

1.
选D。考查形式宾语it的用法。
to
learn
Chinese是真正的宾语。
2.
选C。句中有表示否定的little，因此反义疑问部分用肯定形式。
3.
选A。表示肯定的推测。
4.
选D。祈使句结构，因此排除A、D。open是形容词，可以直接作宾语补足语。