小学英语疑问句和陈述句语法知识点详解

如题所述

第1个回答  2022-07-14

   一般疑问句

  英语中要用yes和no来回答的.疑问句叫一般疑问句。如:

  1)Isithot?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.——be动词引导

  2)Isitacar?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.——be动词引导

  3)Isthisyourruler?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.——be动词引导

  4)Doyoulikebananas?——含实义动词

  Yes,Ilikebananas.No,Idon’tlikebananas.

  5)CanMinghearadrill?——含情态动词

  Yes,Mingcanhearadrill.No,Mingcan’thearadrill.

  陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律:

   1)主语+be动词+….1)主语+be动词+not+….1)be动词+主语+…?

  Yes,主语+be动词./

  No,主语+be动词+not.

  Iamateacher. Iamnotateacher.Areyouateacher?

  --Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

  Mymotheristhin. Mymotherisnot/isn’tthin.Isyourmotherthin?

  --Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.

  Theyareinsects. Theyarenot/aren’tinsects.Aretheyinsects?

  --Yes.theyare./No,theyaren’t.

   2)主语+情态动词can+…2)主语+情态动词can+not+….2)情态动词can+主语+…?

  Yes,主语+情态动词can/

  No,主语+情态动词can+not

  Hecanjump. Hecannot/can’tjump.Canhejump?

  --Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.

   3)助动词do/does+主语+….动词原形+….动词原形?

  Yes,主语+助动词do/does.

  No,主语+助动词do/does+not.

  Helikestoeatapples. Hedoesn’tliketoeatapples. Doesheliketoeatapples?

  Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

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